Calculate 95% of 180: A Practical Percentage Problem

Percentage Calculations with Decimal Conversion

Calculate 95 % of 180:

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate 95% of 180
00:05 Apply the formula to convert percentages to fractions
00:13 This fraction is equal to 95%
00:19 Multiply this fraction by the desired number and proceed to solve
00:27 Proceed to factor and reduce wherever possible
01:02 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Calculate 95 % of 180:

2

Step-by-step solution

To find 95% of 180, we proceed as follows:

  • Step 1: Convert 95% to a decimal for calculation. That is: 95%=95100=0.95 95\% = \frac{95}{100} = 0.95 .
  • Step 2: Multiply this decimal by the total quantity (180): 0.95×180 0.95 \times 180 .
  • Step 3: Perform the multiplication: 0.95×180=171 0.95 \times 180 = 171 .

Therefore, 95% of 180 is 171 171 .

3

Final Answer

171

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Convert percentage to decimal by dividing by 100
  • Technique: Calculate 0.95×180=171 0.95 \times 180 = 171 for 95% of 180
  • Check: Verify that 171180=0.95=95% \frac{171}{180} = 0.95 = 95\%

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding percentage directly to original number
    Don't calculate 180 + 95 = 275! This treats 95% as 95 whole units instead of a portion. Always convert the percentage to decimal first, then multiply: 0.95 × 180 = 171.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Calculate 30 over 100 as a percentage:

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I divide by 100 to convert a percentage?

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Percentage means "per hundred" - so 95% literally means 95 out of 100. Dividing by 100 converts it to decimal form: 95100=0.95 \frac{95}{100} = 0.95 .

Can I use the fraction method instead?

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Absolutely! You can calculate 95100×180=95×180100=17100100=171 \frac{95}{100} \times 180 = \frac{95 \times 180}{100} = \frac{17100}{100} = 171 . Both methods give the same answer!

How do I know if 171 makes sense as an answer?

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Think logically: 95% should be close to but less than the original number 180. Since 171 is about 9 less than 180, this makes perfect sense for 95%!

What if the percentage was over 100%?

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For percentages over 100%, your answer will be larger than the original number. For example, 120% of 180 would be 1.20×180=216 1.20 \times 180 = 216 .

Is there a shortcut for calculating 95%?

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Yes! Since 95% = 100% - 5%, you can calculate: 180 - (5% of 180) = 180 - 9 = 171. Sometimes thinking about what's missing is easier!

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