Calculate Average Change: Removing 1 from Dataset {1,2,3,11}

Question

Look at the following numbers:

1,2,3,11 1,2,3,11

If we remove the number 1 from the group, then how will the average change?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we need to compare the average of the numbers 1,2,3,111, 2, 3, 11 before and after removing the number 1.

Let's follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the original average.

The original set of numbers is 1,2,3,111, 2, 3, 11.
Calculate the sum of these numbers:

1+2+3+11=171 + 2 + 3 + 11 = 17.

There are 4 numbers in the original set, so the original average is:

Original Average=174=4.25\text{Original Average} = \frac{17}{4} = 4.25.

  • Step 2: Calculate the new average after removing the number 1.

The new set of numbers is 2,3,112, 3, 11.
Calculate the sum of these numbers:

2+3+11=162 + 3 + 11 = 16.

There are 3 numbers in the new set, so the new average is:

New Average=1635.33\text{New Average} = \frac{16}{3} \approx 5.33.

  • Step 3: Compare the two averages.

Original average: 4.254.25
New average: 5.335.33

Since 5.33>4.255.33 > 4.25, the average increases when we remove the number 1 from the group.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is It will increase.

Answer

It will increase.