Calculate Cube Edge Length from Volume: 125 cm³ Problem

Volume to Edge with Cube Root

A cube has a volume of 125 cm3.

Calculate the length of the cube's edges.

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the cube's edge
00:03 We'll use the formula for calculating cube volume (edge cubed)
00:10 We'll substitute appropriate values and solve for edge A
00:25 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

A cube has a volume of 125 cm3.

Calculate the length of the cube's edges.

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information.
  • Step 2: Apply the appropriate formula.
  • Step 3: Perform the necessary calculations to determine the length of the edge.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The problem gives us the volume of the cube as 125cm3 125 \, \text{cm}^3 .
Step 2: The formula for the volume of a cube is V=a3 V = a^3 , where a a is the length of a side of the cube.
Step 3: We substitute the given volume into the formula: 125=a3 125 = a^3 . Solving for a a , take the cube root of both sides:

a=1253 a = \sqrt[3]{125}

Recognizing 125 125 as a perfect cube, we have 125=53 125 = 5^3 . Therefore,

a=5cm a = 5 \, \text{cm}

Thus, the length of each edge of the cube is 5cm 5 \, \text{cm} .

This matches the correct choice from the multiple options provided, confirming our calculations.

The solution to the problem is a=5cm a = 5 \, \text{cm} .

3

Final Answer

5 5 cm

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Volume of cube equals edge length cubed: V=a3 V = a^3
  • Technique: Take cube root of volume: a=1253=5 a = \sqrt[3]{125} = 5 cm
  • Check: Verify by cubing answer: 53=5×5×5=125 5^3 = 5 \times 5 \times 5 = 125 cm³ ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using square root instead of cube root
    Don't take the square root of 125 to get approximately 11.18 cm = wrong edge length! Square root is for area problems, not volume. Always use cube root for finding edge length from cube volume.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Identify the correct 2D pattern of the given cuboid:

444444999

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What's the difference between square root and cube root?

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Square root (√) undoes squaring and is used for areas. Cube root (∛) undoes cubing and is used for volumes. Since volume uses a3 a^3 , we need cube root!

How do I calculate cube root without a calculator?

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Look for perfect cubes! Common ones: 13=1 1^3 = 1 , 23=8 2^3 = 8 , 33=27 3^3 = 27 , 43=64 4^3 = 64 , 53=125 5^3 = 125 . Since 125 = 53 5^3 , the cube root is 5!

What if the volume isn't a perfect cube?

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You'll need a calculator or estimation. For example, if volume was 130 cm³, the edge length would be slightly more than 5 cm since 53=125 5^3 = 125 .

Why does the cube formula work this way?

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A cube has equal sides, so if each edge is a, then volume = length × width × height = a×a×a=a3 a \times a \times a = a^3 .

How can I check my answer is correct?

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Always cube your answer and see if you get the original volume. If edge = 5 cm, then 53=125 5^3 = 125 cm³ matches the given volume!

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