Calculate Cube Edge Length from Volume: 125 cm³ Problem

Volume to Edge with Cube Root

A cube has a volume of 125 cm3.

Calculate the length of the cube's edges.

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the cube's edge
00:03 We'll use the formula for calculating cube volume (edge cubed)
00:10 We'll substitute appropriate values and solve for edge A
00:25 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

A cube has a volume of 125 cm3.

Calculate the length of the cube's edges.

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information.
  • Step 2: Apply the appropriate formula.
  • Step 3: Perform the necessary calculations to determine the length of the edge.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The problem gives us the volume of the cube as 125cm3 125 \, \text{cm}^3 .
Step 2: The formula for the volume of a cube is V=a3 V = a^3 , where a a is the length of a side of the cube.
Step 3: We substitute the given volume into the formula: 125=a3 125 = a^3 . Solving for a a , take the cube root of both sides:

a=1253 a = \sqrt[3]{125}

Recognizing 125 125 as a perfect cube, we have 125=53 125 = 5^3 . Therefore,

a=5cm a = 5 \, \text{cm}

Thus, the length of each edge of the cube is 5cm 5 \, \text{cm} .

This matches the correct choice from the multiple options provided, confirming our calculations.

The solution to the problem is a=5cm a = 5 \, \text{cm} .

3

Final Answer

5 5 cm

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Volume of cube equals edge length cubed: V=a3 V = a^3
  • Technique: Take cube root of volume: a=1253=5 a = \sqrt[3]{125} = 5 cm
  • Check: Verify by cubing answer: 53=5×5×5=125 5^3 = 5 \times 5 \times 5 = 125 cm³ ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using square root instead of cube root
    Don't take the square root of 125 to get approximately 11.18 cm = wrong edge length! Square root is for area problems, not volume. Always use cube root for finding edge length from cube volume.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A cube has a total of 14 edges.

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What's the difference between square root and cube root?

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Square root (√) undoes squaring and is used for areas. Cube root (∛) undoes cubing and is used for volumes. Since volume uses a3 a^3 , we need cube root!

How do I calculate cube root without a calculator?

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Look for perfect cubes! Common ones: 13=1 1^3 = 1 , 23=8 2^3 = 8 , 33=27 3^3 = 27 , 43=64 4^3 = 64 , 53=125 5^3 = 125 . Since 125 = 53 5^3 , the cube root is 5!

What if the volume isn't a perfect cube?

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You'll need a calculator or estimation. For example, if volume was 130 cm³, the edge length would be slightly more than 5 cm since 53=125 5^3 = 125 .

Why does the cube formula work this way?

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A cube has equal sides, so if each edge is a, then volume = length × width × height = a×a×a=a3 a \times a \times a = a^3 .

How can I check my answer is correct?

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Always cube your answer and see if you get the original volume. If edge = 5 cm, then 53=125 5^3 = 125 cm³ matches the given volume!

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