Calculate Cube Surface Area: Finding Total Area from 6 cm² Faces

Surface Area with Given Face Areas

The area of each face of a
cube is 6 cm².

What is the surface area of the cube?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate the surface area of the cube
00:03 Let's mark the edges with A
00:09 Face area equals 6 according to the given data
00:14 All faces are equal in a cube
00:20 Therefore, to find the surface area, multiply the area of one face by 6
00:24 Let's substitute the face area value to find the surface area
00:33 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

The area of each face of a
cube is 6 cm².

What is the surface area of the cube?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Determine the length of a side of the cube.
  • Step 2: Calculate the total surface area of the cube using the determined side length.

Let's work through each step:

Step 1: Determine the length of a side of the cube.
The area of one face of the cube is given as 6 cm². Since the face of a cube is a square, we can use the formula for the area of a square, which is a2a^2, where aa is the side length of the square. Therefore, we have:

a2=6 a^2 = 6

To find aa, take the square root of both sides:

a=6 a = \sqrt{6}

Step 2: Calculate the total surface area of the cube.
The formula for the surface area SS of a cube with side length aa is given by:

S=6a2 S = 6a^2

Substitute the value of a2a^2 from Step 1:

S=6×6=36 S = 6 \times 6 = 36

Therefore, the surface area of the cube is 36 cm2 36 \text{ cm}^2 .

3

Final Answer

36 36

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Cube Formula: Surface area equals 6 times the area of one face
  • Technique: Since each face is 6 cm², multiply: 6 × 6 = 36 cm²
  • Check: Verify all 6 faces have equal area and formula applies correctly ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting that cubes have 6 faces
    Don't just use one face area as the total surface area = 6 cm² instead of 36 cm²! A cube has 6 identical square faces, not just one. Always multiply the given face area by 6 to get total surface area.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A cube has a total of 14 edges.

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we multiply by 6 instead of adding 6?

+

Multiplication is correct because we have 6 identical faces each with area 6 cm². Think of it like having 6 squares of the same size - you multiply to find the total area!

Do I need to find the side length first?

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Not necessarily! Since you're given the face area (6 cm²), you can go directly to the surface area formula: S=6×face area S = 6 \times \text{face area}

What if I calculated the side length as √6?

+

That's correct! The side length is 6 \sqrt{6} cm, and using S=6a2=6(6)2=6×6=36 S = 6a^2 = 6(\sqrt{6})^2 = 6 \times 6 = 36 gives the same answer.

How can I remember that cubes have 6 faces?

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Think of a dice! Count the faces: top, bottom, front, back, left, right - that's 6 faces. Every cube has exactly 6 identical square faces.

What units should my answer have?

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Since the face area is in cm², your surface area should also be in cm². Area is always measured in square units!

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