Calculate the Area of a Regular Hexagon with Length 4

Regular Hexagon Area with Side Length

Given the hexagon in the drawing:

444

What is the area?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate the area of the regular hexagon
00:03 Draw an equilateral triangle from the center of the hexagon
00:07 In an equilateral triangle all sides are equal
00:11 We'll use the formula for calculating the area of a regular hexagon
00:17 The side length according to the triangle we drew
00:25 We'll substitute the side length and solve for the area
00:31 We'll break down 4 squared into 4 times 4 and reduce
00:45 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given the hexagon in the drawing:

444

What is the area?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information in the drawing.
  • Step 2: Apply the formula for the area of a regular hexagon.
  • Step 3: Perform the necessary calculations using available data.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: From the drawing, a side length of "4" is provided, indicated next to a blue segment. Assuming this corresponds to the side length of the regular hexagon.

Step 2: We'll use the formula for the area of a regular hexagon, which is 332×s2\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} \times s^2.

Step 3: Plugging in the side length s=4s = 4, our calculation is:

Area=332×(4)2=332×16=243 \text{Area} = \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} \times (4)^2 = \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} \times 16 = 24\sqrt{3}

Approximating 31.732\sqrt{3} \approx 1.732, we have:

Area24×1.732=41.568 \text{Area} \approx 24 \times 1.732 = 41.568

Rounding this value gives approximately 41.56, which matches the given correct answer choice 41.5641.56.

3

Final Answer

41.56

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Regular hexagon area equals 332×s2 \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} \times s^2
  • Calculation: With s = 4, area = 332×16=243 \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} \times 16 = 24\sqrt{3}
  • Check: Approximate 31.732 \sqrt{3} \approx 1.732 , so 24×1.732=41.568 24 \times 1.732 = 41.568

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using wrong formula or confusing with other polygon formulas
    Don't use triangle area formula or square area formula = completely wrong answer! A hexagon has 6 sides and requires its specific formula. Always use 332×s2 \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} \times s^2 for regular hexagon area.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A hexagon has sides measuring \( 8 \)cm long. What is the area of the hexagon?

8

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the hexagon formula so complicated with square root of 3?

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The formula comes from dividing a regular hexagon into 6 equilateral triangles. Each triangle has area 34s2 \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}s^2 , so 6 triangles give us 634s2=332s2 \frac{6\sqrt{3}}{4}s^2 = \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}s^2 .

Do I need to memorize the exact value of square root of 3?

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No! You can always use the approximation 31.732 \sqrt{3} \approx 1.732 for calculations. Just remember this common approximation and you'll be fine.

How do I know which measurement in the diagram is the side length?

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Look for a measurement along one of the 6 equal sides of the hexagon. In this problem, the blue segment labeled "4" represents the side length of the regular hexagon.

What if I calculated 96 or 384 as my answer?

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You likely used incorrect formulas! 96 might come from 6×42 6 \times 4^2 (wrong), and 384 from 24×42 24 \times 4^2 (also wrong). Always use the correct hexagon formula.

Can I split the hexagon into rectangles instead of triangles?

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While possible, it's much more complicated! The triangle method is easier because regular hexagons naturally divide into 6 congruent equilateral triangles from the center.

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