Calculate the Average of Numbers: 10, 3, 2, and 4

Mean Calculation with Mixed Numbers

Calculate the average

of 10,3,2, 10,3,2, and 4 4 .

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate the average
00:03 To calculate the average, we need to divide the sum by the number of occurrences
00:08 Let's sum up the numbers
00:15 and divide by the number of occurrences (4)
00:30 Let's break down 19 into 19 plus 3
00:37 Let's break it down into whole number and remainder
00:44 Convert from proper fraction to whole number
00:48 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Calculate the average

of 10,3,2, 10,3,2, and 4 4 .

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the sum of the numbers.
  • Step 2: Count the number of numbers given.
  • Step 3: Divide the sum by the count to find the average.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Add the numbers 10+3+2+4 10 + 3 + 2 + 4 .

10+3+2+4=19 10 + 3 + 2 + 4 = 19 .

Step 2: Count the number of numbers, which is 4.

Step 3: Divide the total sum by the number of numbers: 194 \frac{19}{4} .

194 \frac{19}{4} can be written as a mixed number, which is 434 4\frac{3}{4} .

Therefore, the average of 10, 3, 2, and 4 is 434 4\frac{3}{4} .

3

Final Answer

434 4\frac{3}{4}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Average equals sum divided by count of numbers
  • Technique: Add 10 + 3 + 2 + 4 = 19, then divide by 4
  • Check: Convert 194=434 \frac{19}{4} = 4\frac{3}{4} back to decimal: 4.75 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to count all numbers when dividing
    Don't count wrong like dividing 19 by 3 instead of 4 = getting 6.33! This happens when you miscount the given numbers. Always count each number carefully: 10, 3, 2, 4 equals exactly 4 numbers.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Calculate the average of \( 10 \) and \( 12 \).

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I get a fraction instead of a whole number?

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Averages don't have to be whole numbers! When the sum doesn't divide evenly by the count, you get a fraction or decimal. That's completely normal and correct.

Should I leave my answer as 19/4 or convert to mixed number?

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Both forms are correct! 194 \frac{19}{4} and 434 4\frac{3}{4} mean the same thing. Mixed numbers are often easier to understand because they show the whole number part clearly.

How do I convert 19/4 to a mixed number?

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Divide 19 by 4: 19 ÷ 4 = 4 remainder 3. The quotient (4) becomes the whole number, and the remainder (3) goes over the original denominator (4): 434 4\frac{3}{4}

Can I check my answer by working backwards?

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Yes! Multiply your average by the count: 434×4=194×4=19 4\frac{3}{4} \times 4 = \frac{19}{4} \times 4 = 19 . This should equal your original sum!

What if I need the answer as a decimal?

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Just divide: 194=19÷4=4.75 \frac{19}{4} = 19 ÷ 4 = 4.75 . All three forms are equivalent: 194=434=4.75 \frac{19}{4} = 4\frac{3}{4} = 4.75

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