The triangle in the drawing is rectangular and isosceles.
Calculate the length of the legs of the triangle.
We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium
The triangle in the drawing is rectangular and isosceles.
Calculate the length of the legs of the triangle.
We use the Pythagorean theorem as shown below:
Since the triangles are isosceles, the theorem can be written as follows:
We then insert the known data:
Finally we reduce the 2 and extract the root:
8 cm
Consider a right-angled triangle, AB = 8 cm and AC = 6 cm.
Calculate the length of side BC.
In a right triangle, isosceles means the two legs (not the hypotenuse) are equal in length. The two acute angles are also both 45°.
In a 45-45-90 triangle, if each leg is length x, then the hypotenuse is always . This comes from the Pythagorean theorem: .
The legs are the two sides that form the right angle (90°). The hypotenuse is always the longest side, opposite the right angle.
You can, but is a perfect square you should memorize! Knowing perfect squares like 36, 49, 64, 81, 100 makes geometry much faster.
Double-check your setup: Did you use ? Remember that , so .
Get unlimited access to all 18 Pythagorean Theorem questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.
Unlimited Video Solutions
Step-by-step explanations for every problem
Progress Analytics
Track your mastery across all topics
Ad-Free Learning
Focus on math without distractions
No credit card required • Cancel anytime