Calculate the Percentage: What is 138 Divided by 10?

Percentage Calculations with Large Values

What is the percentage of 138 over 10?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate 138 as a percentage of 10
00:05 Apply the formula for calculating percentages
00:10 Divide one number by the other and proceed to multiply by 100
00:15 Break down 100 into factors of 10 and 10
00:20 Simplify wherever possible
00:25 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

What is the percentage of 138 over 10?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given values. The "part" value is 138, and the "whole" value is 10.

  • Step 2: Use the percentage formula:

    Percentage=(partwhole)×100 \text{Percentage} = \left(\frac{\text{part}}{\text{whole}}\right) \times 100

  • Step 3: Perform the division of the part by the whole:

    13810=13.8 \frac{138}{10} = 13.8

  • Step 4: Convert the result to a percentage by multiplying by 100:

    13.8×100=1380 13.8 \times 100 = 1380

Therefore, 138 is 1380% of 10.

The correct choice from the provided answers is: 1380%.

3

Final Answer

1380%

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Percentage = (part ÷ whole) × 100
  • Technique: First divide 138 ÷ 10 = 13.8, then multiply by 100
  • Check: 1380% of 10 equals 138: (1380 ÷ 100) × 10 = 138 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing which number is the part vs whole
    Don't assume the larger number is always the whole = wrong division direction! When 138 is compared to 10, students might calculate 10/138 instead. Always identify: 138 is the part being compared to 10 as the whole.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Convert the fraction into a percentage:

\( \frac{24}{100}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the percentage over 100%?

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When the part (138) is larger than the whole (10), the percentage will always exceed 100%. This means 138 is 13.8 times larger than 10!

How do I remember the percentage formula?

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Think of it as: "What I want to find" ÷ "What I'm comparing to" × 100. Here, we want to find what percentage 138 is of 10.

Can I just move the decimal point instead of multiplying by 100?

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Yes! Moving the decimal point two places to the right is the same as multiplying by 100. So 13.8 becomes 1380%.

What if I get confused about which number goes where?

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Look for the word "of" in the problem. The number after "of" is usually the whole. Here: "138 of 10" means 10 is the whole.

Is 1380% really correct when it seems so big?

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Absolutely! Large percentages are normal when comparing a big number to a small one. Think: 138 cookies compared to 10 cookies is indeed 1380%!

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