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To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The given number is . The hundreds digit in this number is (from left-to-right, the number reads as 6000 + 400 + 30).
Step 2: According to the rounding rule, if the hundreds digit is less than 5, we round down. Since is less than , we will round 6430 down to 6000.
Step 3: Based on this calculation, the number 6430 rounded to the nearest thousand is 6000.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is .
\( 52\approx\text{ ?} \)
The hundreds digit tells us which thousand we're closer to. In 6430, the 4 in the hundreds place means we're closer to 6000 than 7000. It's like asking: are we more than halfway to the next thousand?
When the hundreds digit is 5 or greater, we round UP to the next thousand. For example, 6530 would round up to 7000 because 5 ≥ 5.
No! When rounding to thousands, only the hundreds digit matters. The tens and ones digits (30 in this case) don't affect whether we round up or down to the nearest thousand.
Use this simple rule: "5 and above, give it a shove (up)" and "4 and below, let it go (down)". Since our hundreds digit is 4, we round down!
6500 would be rounding to the nearest hundred, not thousand! We need the closest thousand, which are 6000 and 7000. Since 6430 is only 430 away from 6000 but 570 away from 7000, 6000 is correct.
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