Calculate Total Cost: Finding Original Price from 35% Deposit of $3500

Percentage Equations with Division Method

Kevin bought a computer and paid 3500 as a deposit. That sum is 35% of the total cost of the computer. Find the price of the computer.

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Establish the price of the computer
00:05 Construct the appropriate equation according to the given data
00:15 Use the formula to convert percentages to fractions
00:20 Apply this formula to our exercise
00:35 Isolate the computer price
01:10 Break down 3500 into factors of 35 and 100
01:17 Reduce wherever possible
01:30 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Kevin bought a computer and paid 3500 as a deposit. That sum is 35% of the total cost of the computer. Find the price of the computer.

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will use the percentage relationship:

  • Step 1: Convert the given percentage to a decimal:
    35% as a decimal is 0.35 0.35 because 35%=35100 35\% = \frac{35}{100} .
  • Step 2: Use the relationship between the deposit and the total cost:
    The deposit is 35% of the total cost, so 0.35×Total Cost=3500 0.35 \times \text{Total Cost} = 3500 .
  • Step 3: Find the total cost by rearranging the formula and solving:
    Hence, Total Cost=35000.35 \text{Total Cost} = \frac{3500}{0.35} .
  • Step 4: Calculate:
    Total Cost=35000.35=10000 \text{Total Cost} = \frac{3500}{0.35} = 10000 .

Therefore, the price of the computer is \text{\10,000} \).

3

Final Answer

10000

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When part equals percentage of whole, divide part by decimal
  • Technique: Convert 35% to 0.35, then 35000.35=10000 \frac{3500}{0.35} = 10000
  • Check: Verify that 35% of 10,000equals10,000 equals 3,500: 0.35 × 10000 = 3500 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Multiplying instead of dividing to find the whole
    Don't multiply 3500 × 0.35 = 1225! This gives you 35% of the deposit, not the total price. The deposit IS already 35% of the total. Always divide the part by the decimal percentage to find the whole.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Convert the fraction into a percentage:

\( \frac{2}{100}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I divide by 0.35 instead of multiplying?

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Because $3,500 already represents 35% of the total! Think of it like this: if 0.35 × Total = 3500, then Total = 3500 ÷ 0.35. Division 'undoes' the multiplication.

How do I convert 35% to a decimal quickly?

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Move the decimal point two places left: 35% → 3.5% → 0.35. Or just remember that % means 'out of 100', so 35%=35100=0.35 35\% = \frac{35}{100} = 0.35 .

What if I get a weird decimal answer?

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Always check if your decimal makes sense! In this problem, the total should be larger than the deposit. If you get something smaller than $3,500, you probably multiplied instead of divided.

Can I use a proportion instead?

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Yes! Set up 35100=3500x \frac{35}{100} = \frac{3500}{x} , then cross-multiply: 35x = 350,000, so x = 10,000. Both methods work perfectly!

How do I remember which number goes where?

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Part over Whole always! The deposit (3,500) is the part, and we're finding the whole (total price). So: \( \frac{\text{part}}{\text{whole}} = \frac{\text{percentage}}{100}

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