Calculating Marbles in Bags: Determining the 9 Count from an Average of 9.64

Each bag of marbles contains an average of 9.64 9.64 marbles.

The first bag has 18 marbles, another two have 12 marbles, and the last three have 7 marbles.

How many bags contain 9 marbles?

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1

Understand the problem

Each bag of marbles contains an average of 9.64 9.64 marbles.

The first bag has 18 marbles, another two have 12 marbles, and the last three have 7 marbles.

How many bags contain 9 marbles?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the number of bags and compute the total number of marbles.
  • Step 2: Apply the formula for the average and solve for the unknown.
  • Step 3: Solve the equation to determine the number of bags containing 9 marbles.

Let's work through these steps:

Step 1: The problem details that the average number of marbles per bag is 9.64. We need to find the total number of bags. Let n n be the number of bags that contain 9 marbles. Calculating the total number of bags is necessary as a starting point.

Given bags and their marbles:
- 1 bag containing 18 marbles
- 2 bags containing 12 marbles each: Total =2×12=24 = 2 \times 12 = 24 marbles
- 3 bags containing 7 marbles each: Total =3×7=21 = 3 \times 7 = 21 marbles

Total marbles in known bags = 18+24+21=63 18 + 24 + 21 = 63 marbles

Step 2: Use the total average calculation to find the number of bags:

Number of unknown bags=n \text{Number of unknown bags} = n

Total marbles = 63+9n 63 + 9n

The number of total bags is 1+2+3+n=6+n 1 + 2 + 3 + n = 6 + n .

Thus, by the average formula:

63+9n6+n=9.64 \frac{63 + 9n}{6 + n} = 9.64

Step 3: Solve for n n .

63+9n=9.64(6+n) 63 + 9n = 9.64(6 + n) 63+9n=57.84+9.64n 63 + 9n = 57.84 + 9.64n

Subtract 57.84 57.84 from both sides:

6357.84=9.64n9n 63 - 57.84 = 9.64n - 9n 5.16=0.64n 5.16 = 0.64n

Divide by 0.64 to solve for n n :

n=5.160.64=8.0625 n = \frac{5.16}{0.64} = 8.0625

This result implies rounding is needed, thus n=8 n = 8 bags.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 8 8 bags.

3

Final Answer

8 8 bags

Practice Quiz

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Norbert buys some new clothes.

When he gets home, he decides to work out how much each outfit cost him on average.

PriceOutfit4 T-shirts2 pairs of shorts3 pairs of pants2 sweaters45$50$80$100$210$1 coat

What answer should he come up with?

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