Compare Averages: Determining if (9,3) = (9,7,2)

Average Calculation with Different Group Sizes

Calculate the average of each group and choose the appropriate sign (?):

9,3=?9,7,2 9,3\stackrel{?}{=}9,7,2

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate the average of each group and choose the appropriate sign
00:09 To calculate the average, we need to divide the sum by the number of occurrences
00:24 This is the average, now let's use the same method for the second group
01:00 Let's compare and match the sign
01:05 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Calculate the average of each group and choose the appropriate sign (?):

9,3=?9,7,2 9,3\stackrel{?}{=}9,7,2

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the average of the first group of numbers: 9,39, 3.
  • Step 2: Calculate the average of the second group of numbers: 9,7,29, 7, 2.
  • Step 3: Compare the two averages and choose the appropriate comparison sign.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Calculate the average of the first group.

Sum of first group: 9+3=129 + 3 = 12

Number of elements: 22

Average: 122=6 \frac{12}{2} = 6

Step 2: Calculate the average of the second group.

Sum of second group: 9+7+2=189 + 7 + 2 = 18

Number of elements: 33

Average: 183=6 \frac{18}{3} = 6

Step 3: Compare the two averages.

The average of the first group is 66, and the average of the second group is also 66.

Since both averages are equal, the appropriate comparison sign is ==.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is = = .

3

Final Answer

=

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Average equals sum of numbers divided by count
  • Technique: First group: 9+32=122=6 \frac{9+3}{2} = \frac{12}{2} = 6
  • Check: Both groups have average 6, so 6 = 6 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to count all numbers in each group
    Don't just add the numbers without counting how many there are = wrong average! Missing the count in the denominator gives completely wrong results. Always count every single number in each group before dividing.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

If the balls below are divided so that each column in the table contains an equal number, then how many balls will there be in each column?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Does it matter that the groups have different numbers of elements?

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Not at all! You can compare averages between groups of any size. Just make sure to count correctly - the first group has 2 numbers, the second has 3.

What if the averages aren't whole numbers?

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That's completely normal! Averages can be fractions or decimals. Just calculate carefully and compare the exact values, not rounded ones.

How do I know which comparison sign to use?

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Calculate both averages first, then compare: if left average < right average, use <. If they're equal, use =. If left > right, use >.

Can I just look at the numbers without calculating?

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No! You must calculate the actual averages. Looking at individual numbers can be misleading - the group (9,7,2) has a 7 but still averages to 6.

What's the fastest way to check my work?

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Substitute your averages back: First group average × 2 should equal 12, and second group average × 3 should equal 18. If both work, you're correct!

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