Compare Expressions: -2(3)² vs -(−6)² | Order of Operations Challenge

Order of Operations with Negative Exponents

Which is larger?

2(3)2(6)2 -2\cdot(3)^2⬜-(-6)^2

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Place the appropriate sign
00:03 Let's calculate the exponent and continue solving
00:07 Now let's calculate the sign of the second exponent
00:12 Even exponent, therefore the sign will be positive
00:15 Let's calculate the exponent
00:23 Negative times positive is always negative
00:27 Let's compare the numbers
00:30 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Which is larger?

2(3)2(6)2 -2\cdot(3)^2⬜-(-6)^2

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Evaluate the expression 2(3)2 -2 \cdot (3)^2 .
  • Step 2: Evaluate the expression (6)2-(-6)^2.
  • Step 3: Compare the results of Step 1 and Step 2.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Calculate 2(3)2 -2 \cdot (3)^2 .

First, find (3)2 (3)^2 . Since 32=9 3^2 = 9 , we have:

2(3)2=29=18-2 \cdot (3)^2 = -2 \cdot 9 = -18.

Step 2: Calculate (6)2-(-6)^2.

First, find (6)2 (-6)^2 . Calculating the square gives:

(6)2=36(-6)^2 = 36.

Apply the negative sign: (6)2=36-(-6)^2 = -36.

Step 3: Compare the results.

We have 2(3)2=18-2 \cdot (3)^2 = -18 and (6)2=36-(-6)^2 = -36.

Since 18-18 is larger than 36-36, we conclude:

The expression 2(3)2 -2 \cdot (3)^2 is greater than (6)2-(-6)^2.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is > > .

3

Final Answer

> >

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Exponents come before multiplication in order of operations
  • Technique: Calculate (-6)² = 36, then apply negative: -(-6)² = -36
  • Check: Compare -18 and -36 on number line: -18 > -36 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Applying the negative sign before squaring
    Don't calculate -(-6)² as (-(-6))² = 6² = 36! This ignores order of operations and gives a positive result instead of negative. Always square first, then apply the outer negative sign: (-6)² = 36, so -(-6)² = -36.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following expression:

\( \)\( (-8)^2= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is (-6)² positive but -(-6)² negative?

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The parentheses make the difference! (6)2 (-6)^2 means square the negative six, giving 36. But (6)2 -(-6)^2 means take the negative of (-6)², so you get -36.

How do I remember which negative number is larger?

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Think of a number line! Numbers to the right are always larger. Since -18 is to the right of -36, we have -18 > -36. Remember: less negative means larger!

Does -2·(3)² equal (-2·3)²?

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No! Order of operations matters. 2(3)2=29=18 -2 \cdot (3)^2 = -2 \cdot 9 = -18 , but (23)2=(6)2=36 (-2 \cdot 3)^2 = (-6)^2 = 36 . Always do exponents before multiplication!

Why do we need parentheses around the 3 in (3)²?

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The parentheses in (3)2 (3)^2 don't change the calculation - they're just for clarity. Whether you write 32 3^2 or (3)2 (3)^2 , both equal 9.

What's the difference between -6² and (-6)²?

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  • 62=(62)=36 -6^2 = -(6^2) = -36 (negative of six squared)
  • (6)2=36 (-6)^2 = 36 (negative six, all squared)

The parentheses completely change the meaning!

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