Complete the Sequence: Finding Next Terms After 111, 113, 115

Arithmetic Sequences with Constant Differences

Complete the sequence:

111,113,115, 111,113,115,\ldots

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete the sequence:

111,113,115, 111,113,115,\ldots

2

Step-by-step solution

The sequence provided starts with the numbers 111,113,115 111, 113, 115 . To determine the continuation, we begin by calculating the difference between each pair of consecutive numbers.

Step 1: Calculate the difference between 113 113 and 111 111 :

113111=2 113 - 111 = 2 .

Step 2: Calculate the difference between 115 115 and 113 113 :

115113=2 115 - 113 = 2 .

We observe that each successive number in the sequence increases by 2 2 . This confirms that the sequence is an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of 2 2 .

Step 3: Continue the sequence by adding 2 2 to the last number:

The next number after 115 115 is 115+2=117 115 + 2 = 117 .

The number after 117 117 is 117+2=119 117 + 2 = 119 .

The number after 119 119 is 119+2=121 119 + 2 = 121 .

The number after 121 121 is 121+2=123 121 + 2 = 123 .

Thus, the sequence 111,113,115,117,119,121,123 111, 113, 115, 117, 119, 121, 123 is an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of 2 2 .

Comparing the sequence 117,119,121,123 117, 119, 121, 123 to the choices, we find that the matching option is:

117,119,121,123 117, 119, 121, 123

Therefore, the correct answer is:

117,119,121,123 117, 119, 121, 123

3

Final Answer

117,119,121,123 117,119,121,123

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Pattern: Find the common difference between consecutive terms first
  • Technique: Add constant difference: 115 + 2 = 117, 117 + 2 = 119
  • Check: Verify each term increases by same amount: 2, 2, 2, 2 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding different amounts to each term
    Don't add random numbers like +1, +3, +5 to continue the sequence = chaotic pattern! This ignores the consistent rule. Always find the common difference first, then add that same amount to each subsequent term.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Complete the following sequence:

\( 20,\ldots,24,26\ldots ,\ldots \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know if a sequence is arithmetic?

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Check if the difference between consecutive terms is always the same. In 111, 113, 115: 113-111=2 and 115-113=2. Same difference = arithmetic sequence!

What if the differences aren't the same?

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Then it's not an arithmetic sequence! Look for other patterns like multiplication (geometric sequence) or adding increasing amounts (quadratic sequence).

Can arithmetic sequences decrease?

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Absolutely! If the common difference is negative, the sequence decreases. For example: 20, 17, 14, 11... has a common difference of -3.

How many terms should I find?

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The question will usually specify. Here it asks for the next 4 terms after 115, so we need: 117,119,121,123 117, 119, 121, 123

What if I made an arithmetic error?

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Double-check your addition! Write out each step: 115+2=117, 117+2=119, 119+2=121, 121+2=123. Slow and steady prevents mistakes!

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