Convert 5 Centimeters to Millimeters: Basic Metric Conversion

Metric Conversion with Centimeter-Millimeter Units

5cm=?mm 5cm=?mm

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1

Understand the problem

5cm=?mm 5cm=?mm

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information
  • Step 2: Apply the appropriate conversion factor
  • Step 3: Perform the calculation

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We are given the measurement 5 cm5 \text{ cm} that we need to convert to millimeters.
Step 2: We use the conversion factor, 1 cm=10 mm1 \text{ cm} = 10 \text{ mm}.
Step 3: We perform the conversion by multiplying the number of centimeters by the conversion factor:

5 cm×10=50 mm 5 \text{ cm} \times 10 = 50 \text{ mm}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 5 cm=50 mm5 \text{ cm} = 50 \text{ mm}.

3

Final Answer

50 50

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Conversion Rule: 1 centimeter equals exactly 10 millimeters
  • Method: Multiply centimeters by 10: 5×10=50 5 \times 10 = 50
  • Check: Count decimal places: cm to mm moves point right ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing by 10 instead of multiplying
    Don't divide 5 ÷ 10 = 0.5 mm! This gives a smaller unit when converting to a smaller measurement name. Always multiply by 10 when going from centimeters to millimeters.

Practice Quiz

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\( 291cm^2=?m^2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply by 10 instead of divide?

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When converting from a larger unit to a smaller unit, you need more of the smaller units! Since millimeters are smaller than centimeters, you multiply to get more of them.

How can I remember which direction to convert?

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Think of it this way: milli- means "one thousandth," so millimeters are much smaller than centimeters. You need many more small units to equal the same length!

What if I get confused about multiplying or dividing?

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Use unit logic: Does your answer make sense? 5 cm=0.5 mm 5\text{ cm} = 0.5\text{ mm} would mean 5 centimeters is smaller than 1 millimeter - that's impossible!

Are there other metric conversions like this?

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  • Meters to centimeters: multiply by 100
  • Kilometers to meters: multiply by 1000
  • Grams to milligrams: multiply by 1000

How do I check if my conversion is right?

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Reality check: Your answer should be larger when converting to smaller units. Since 50 > 5, converting 5 cm=50 mm 5\text{ cm} = 50\text{ mm} makes sense!

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