Convert Fraction to Percentage: Calculate 40/80 as a Percentage

Fraction to Percentage with Simplification

Calculate 40 over 80 as a percentage:

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate 40 as a percentage of 80
00:04 Apply the formula to calculate percentages
00:10 Divide the first number by the second number and proceed to multiply by 100
00:20 Break down into factors and simplify wherever possible
00:29 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Calculate 40 over 80 as a percentage:

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the ratio of 40 to 80.
  • Step 2: Convert the ratio into a percentage.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Calculate the ratio of 40 to 80:
4080=12 \frac{40}{80} = \frac{1}{2}

Step 2: Convert the ratio into a percentage by multiplying by 100:
(12)×100=50% \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \times 100 = 50\%

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 50%.

3

Final Answer

50%

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Conversion Rule: Multiply fraction by 100 to get percentage
  • Technique: Simplify first: 4080=12=50% \frac{40}{80} = \frac{1}{2} = 50\%
  • Check: Verify 50% of 80 equals 40: 0.5 × 80 = 40 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Converting without simplifying first
    Don't calculate 40 ÷ 80 = 0.5 × 100 = 50% the long way every time! This creates unnecessary decimal work and more chance for errors. Always simplify the fraction first: 40/80 = 1/2, then convert 1/2 to 50%.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Calculate 15% of 100:

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Do I always need to simplify the fraction first?

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While not required, simplifying first makes the conversion much easier! 4080=12 \frac{40}{80} = \frac{1}{2} is easier to work with than dealing with larger numbers.

Can I just divide 40 by 80 on a calculator?

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Yes! 40 ÷ 80 = 0.5, then multiply by 100 to get 50%. Both methods work, but understanding the fraction simplification helps with mental math.

What if the fraction doesn't simplify nicely?

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That's okay! Some fractions like 13 \frac{1}{3} give repeating decimals (33.33...%). You can round to a reasonable number of decimal places.

How do I check if my percentage is correct?

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Convert your percentage back to a decimal and multiply by the denominator. For 50% of 80: 0.5 × 80 = 40 ✓ This matches our numerator!

Why do we multiply by 100 to get a percentage?

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Percentage means "per hundred" or "out of 100". So 12 \frac{1}{2} becomes 50100 \frac{50}{100} which is 50%.

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