Converting 50% to Its Equivalent Decimal Form: Basic Mathematics

Percentage Conversion with Fraction Simplification

The percentage 50% is equal to:

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Convert from percentages to fractions
00:05 The percentage equals a fraction where the numerator is the percentage (X) and the denominator is 100
00:10 Apply this formula to our exercise
00:24 Break down 100 into factors of 50 and 2
00:31 Reduce wherever possible
00:36 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

The percentage 50% is equal to:

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's solve this problem by converting the given percentage into a fraction:

To convert 50% into a fraction, we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Recognize that a percentage is simply a way of expressing a number as parts out of 100. So, 50% is equivalent to 50100 \frac{50}{100} .
  • Step 2: Simplify the fraction 50100\frac{50}{100}. The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 50 and 100 is 50. Thus, we divide both the numerator and denominator by 50.
  • Step 3: Simplifying, we have:
50100=50÷50100÷50=12 \frac{50}{100} = \frac{50 \div 50}{100 \div 50} = \frac{1}{2}

Thus, the percentage 50% is equal to the fraction 12 \frac{1}{2} .

3

Final Answer

12 \frac{1}{2}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Percentage means parts out of 100, so 50% = 50/100
  • Technique: Find GCD of numerator and denominator: GCD(50,100) = 50
  • Check: Verify 12=0.5=50% \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 = 50\% works both ways ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to simplify the fraction
    Don't leave your answer as 50100 \frac{50}{100} = unsimplified fraction! This makes it harder to recognize equivalent forms and compare with answer choices. Always reduce fractions to lowest terms by dividing by the GCD.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Convert the fraction into a percentage:

\( \frac{2}{100}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just write 50% as 0.50?

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You absolutely can! 50% = 0.50 = 12 \frac{1}{2} are all equivalent. The question asks for the fraction form, so you need to convert the percentage to a simplified fraction.

How do I know when a fraction is fully simplified?

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A fraction is simplified when the numerator and denominator share no common factors except 1. For 12 \frac{1}{2} , the only common factor of 1 and 2 is 1, so it's fully simplified!

What if I can't find the GCD easily?

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Try dividing both numbers by small primes like 2, 3, 5. For 50100 \frac{50}{100} : both are even, so divide by 2 repeatedly. 50÷2=25, 100÷2=50, then 25÷5=5, 50÷5=10, then 5÷5=1, 10÷5=2.

Are there other ways to convert percentages to fractions?

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Yes! You can also think: 50% means 50 out of every 100, which is half. So 50% = 12 \frac{1}{2} . Practice recognizing common percentages like 25% = 14 \frac{1}{4} , 75% = 34 \frac{3}{4} .

What if the percentage doesn't simplify to a nice fraction?

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Some percentages like 33% give 33100 \frac{33}{100} which doesn't simplify further. That's perfectly fine! Not all fractions can be reduced to simple forms.

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