Converting 84% to Its Equivalent Decimal and Fraction Forms

Percentage Conversion with Fraction Simplification

The percentage 84% is equal to:

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:04 Let's change percentages into fractions step by step.
00:09 Remember, a percentage is like a fraction. The top number, or numerator, is the percentage value or X, and the bottom number, or denominator, is always one hundred.
00:20 Next, we'll use this idea in our example. Follow along as we transform the percentage into a fraction.
00:29 Let's factor eighty-four into twenty-one times four, and one hundred into twenty-five times four.
00:36 Now, reduce the fractions wherever you can.
00:40 And there you have it, your solution is complete!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

The percentage 84% is equal to:

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem effectively, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert the percentage to a fraction.
    To express 84% as a fraction, write it as 84100\frac{84}{100} since percent means per hundred.
  • Step 2: Simplify the fraction.
    We need to simplify 84100\frac{84}{100} by finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 84 and 100. The GCD of 84 and 100 is 4.
  • Step 3: Divide both numerator and denominator by their GCD.
    Divide 84 by 4 to get 21, and divide 100 by 4 to get 25.
    Thus, 84100=2125\frac{84}{100} = \frac{21}{25}.
  • Step 4: Identify the correct choice.
    Among the provided options, 2125\frac{21}{25} corresponds to choice 2.

Thus, the percentage 84% is equal to 2125\frac{21}{25}.

3

Final Answer

2125 \frac{21}{25}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Convert percent to fraction by placing over 100
  • Technique: Find GCD of 84 and 100, which is 4
  • Check: Verify 2125=0.84=84 \frac{21}{25} = 0.84 = 84%

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to simplify the fraction
    Don't leave your answer as 84100 \frac{84}{100} = incomplete solution! This fraction isn't in lowest terms and won't match answer choices. Always find the GCD and divide both numerator and denominator by it.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Convert the fraction into a percentage:

\( \frac{2}{100}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I find the GCD of 84 and 100?

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List the factors: 84 = 2² × 3 × 7 and 100 = 2² × 5². The common factors are 2², so GCD = 4. You can also use the Euclidean algorithm for larger numbers!

Why can't I just write 84% as 0.84?

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The question asks for the fraction form, not decimal! While 84% = 0.84 is correct, you need to express it as a simplified fraction: 2125 \frac{21}{25} .

What if I can't find the GCD easily?

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Try dividing both numbers by small primes like 2, 3, 5. For 84 and 100: both divide by 2 twice (giving 21 and 25), and 21 and 25 share no common factors.

How do I check if my fraction is fully simplified?

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A fraction is simplified when the GCD of numerator and denominator equals 1. For 2125 \frac{21}{25} : 21 = 3 × 7, and 25 = 5², so GCD = 1. ✓

Can I convert back to check my answer?

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Absolutely! Divide 21 ÷ 25 = 0.84, then multiply by 100 to get 84%. This confirms 2125 \frac{21}{25} is correct!

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