Factorize the Expression: Finding Common Factor in 5x+2x

Factoring Expressions with Like Terms

The expression 5x+2x 5x+2x is factorised into its basic terms:

5x+2x 5\cdot x+2\cdot x


Take out the common factor from the factorised expression.

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

The expression 5x+2x 5x+2x is factorised into its basic terms:

5x+2x 5\cdot x+2\cdot x


Take out the common factor from the factorised expression.

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Determine the common factor in both terms of the expression 5x+2x 5x + 2x .
  • Step 2: Factor out the common factor using the distributive property.
  • Step 3: Verify the answer against the multiple choices provided.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: In the expression 5x+2x 5x + 2x , the common factor between the two terms is x x .

Step 2: By applying the distributive property in reverse, we take x x out of each term, which gives us:

x(5)+x(2)=x(5+2) x(5) + x(2) = x(5 + 2)

Therefore, the expression can be factorized as:

x(5+2) x(5 + 2)

Step 3: Upon examining the options provided:

  • Choice 1: 5(x+2x) 5(x + 2x)
  • Choice 2: 2x(3x) 2 \cdot x(3 \cdot x)
  • Choice 3: 2x(3x+1) 2 \cdot x(3 \cdot x + 1)
  • Choice 4: x(5+2) x(5 + 2)

The correct factorization corresponds to Choice 4: x(5+2) x(5 + 2) .

Hence, the factorized expression is x(5+2) x(5 + 2) , which is the correct choice.

3

Final Answer

x(5+2) x\left(5+2\right)

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Common Factor: Identify variables or numbers present in every term
  • Distributive Property: Factor out x from 5x+2x 5x + 2x to get x(5+2) x(5 + 2)
  • Verification: Expand your factored form to check: x(5+2)=5x+2x x(5 + 2) = 5x + 2x

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Factoring out the wrong common factor
    Don't factor out numbers like 5 from 5x+2x 5x + 2x = wrong grouping! The number 5 isn't in both terms, so you can't factor it out. Always identify what appears in every single term - here it's the variable x.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Break down the expression into basic terms:

\( 2x^2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know what the common factor is?

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Look for what appears in every term. In 5x+2x 5x + 2x , both terms have the variable x, so x is your common factor!

Why can't I factor out the number 5?

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Because 5 only appears in the first term! A common factor must be present in all terms. Since the second term is 2x (not 5-something), you can't use 5.

What's the difference between factoring and simplifying?

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Simplifying means 5x+2x=7x 5x + 2x = 7x . Factoring means writing it as x(5+2) x(5 + 2) - showing the multiplication structure instead of combining.

Can I leave my answer as x(5 + 2) or do I need to simplify inside?

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Both x(5+2) x(5 + 2) and x(7) x(7) are correct factored forms! The question asks for the factored form, so x(5+2) x(5 + 2) clearly shows your work.

How do I check if my factoring is right?

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Use the distributive property to expand your answer. If x(5+2)=x5+x2=5x+2x x(5 + 2) = x \cdot 5 + x \cdot 2 = 5x + 2x , then you factored correctly!

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