Find the Common Factor in 2ax+3x: Algebraic Expression Simplification

Algebraic Factoring with Variable Terms

Find the common factor:

2ax+3x 2ax+3x

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Take out common factor
00:05 Mark the common factors
00:10 Extract the common factors from parentheses
00:21 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the common factor:

2ax+3x 2ax+3x

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify any common factors in the terms provided.
  • Step 2: Factor the expression by extracting the common factor.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The expression given is 2ax+3x2ax + 3x. We observe that both terms have a common factor of xx.
Step 2: We factor out xx from each term, which results in x(2a+3)x(2a + 3), because:

  • 2ax2ax divided by xx results in 2a2a.
  • 3x3x divided by xx results in 33.

Therefore, the expression 2ax+3x2ax + 3x can be factored as x(2a+3)x(2a+3).

3

Final Answer

x(2a+3) x(2a+3)

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Common Factor Rule: Find the variable or number present in all terms
  • Factor Extraction: For 2ax+3x 2ax + 3x , extract x to get x(2a+3) x(2a + 3)
  • Verification Check: Multiply back: x2a+x3=2ax+3x x \cdot 2a + x \cdot 3 = 2ax + 3x

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Factoring out only part of a common factor
    Don't factor out just the coefficient like 3 from 2ax+3x 2ax + 3x = 3(2ax3+x) 3(\frac{2ax}{3} + x) ! This creates messy fractions and isn't the greatest common factor. Always look for the complete variable factor x that appears in every term.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Break down the expression into basic terms:

\( 4x^2 + 6x \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know what the common factor is?

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Look for variables or numbers that appear in every single term. In 2ax+3x 2ax + 3x , both terms have x, so x is your common factor!

What if there are multiple variables in some terms?

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Only factor out variables that appear in all terms. Since 2ax has both a and x, but 3x only has x, you can only factor out x, not a.

Can I factor out numbers too?

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Yes! But only if the number divides evenly into all coefficients. Here, 2 and 3 have no common factor other than 1, so we can't factor out any numbers.

How do I check if my factoring is correct?

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Use the distributive property to multiply back out. If you get the original expression, you're right! x(2a+3)=x2a+x3=2ax+3x x(2a + 3) = x \cdot 2a + x \cdot 3 = 2ax + 3x

What if I can't find any common factors?

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Then the expression is already in its simplest form! Not every expression can be factored further. But in this case, x definitely appears in both terms.

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