Graph Intersection: Points on the Line y=2(x+2)-1

Linear Functions with Point Verification

Through which points does the function below pass?

y=2(x+2)1 y=2(x+2)-1

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find which points are on the line
00:03 Open parentheses properly, multiply by each factor
00:11 This is the equation of the line
00:15 In each point, the left number represents the X-axis and the right represents Y
00:19 Let's substitute each point in the line equation and see if it's possible
00:27 Not possible, therefore the point is not on the line
00:32 We'll use the same method for all points to find which ones are on the line
00:35 Let's move to this point
00:47 Not possible, therefore the point is not on the line
01:06 Possible, therefore the point is on the line
01:12 Let's move to this point
01:21 Not possible, therefore the point is not on the line
01:25 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Through which points does the function below pass?

y=2(x+2)1 y=2(x+2)-1

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine through which points the function y=2(x+2)1 y = 2(x+2) - 1 passes, let's proceed methodically.

Step 1: Simplify the expression of the linear function:

The given function is y=2(x+2)1 y = 2(x+2) - 1 . Distribute the 2 2 over the terms inside the parenthesis:
y=2x+41 y = 2x + 4 - 1

Simplify further by combining like terms:
y=2x+3 y = 2x + 3

Step 2: Evaluate the function at different x x -values to find which points lie on the line represented by the function y=2x+3 y = 2x + 3 .

Step 3: Check each of the provided choice points:

  • For choice (0,0) (0,0) : Substituting x=0 x = 0 into y=2x+3 y = 2x + 3 , we get y=2(0)+3=3 y = 2(0) + 3 = 3 . This does not match y=0 y = 0 .
  • For choice (10,13) (10,13) : Substituting x=10 x = 10 into y=2x+3 y = 2x + 3 , we get y=2(10)+3=23 y = 2(10) + 3 = 23 . This does not match y=13 y = 13 .
  • For choice (5,13) (5,13) : Substituting x=5 x = 5 into y=2x+3 y = 2x + 3 , we get y=2(5)+3=13 y = 2(5) + 3 = 13 . This matches y=13 y = 13 , so this point lies on the line.
  • For choice (4,13) (4,13) : Substituting x=4 x = 4 into y=2x+3 y = 2x + 3 , we get y=2(4)+3=11 y = 2(4) + 3 = 11 . This does not match y=13 y = 13 .

Therefore, the point through which the given function passes is (5,13) (5,13) .

3

Final Answer

(5,13) (5,13)

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Simplification: Distribute and combine like terms to get standard form
  • Substitution: Replace x with given value: y = 2(5) + 3 = 13
  • Verification: Check if calculated y-value matches given coordinate ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using original form without simplifying first
    Don't substitute directly into y = 2(x+2) - 1 without distributing = harder calculations and more errors! This makes checking points unnecessarily complex. Always simplify to y = 2x + 3 first for easier substitution.

Practice Quiz

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Which statement best describes the graph below?

xy

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Do I need to simplify the equation first or can I use the original form?

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You can use either form, but simplifying to y=2x+3 y = 2x + 3 makes calculations much easier! It's the same line, just written more simply.

What if I get the wrong y-value when I substitute?

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That means the point doesn't lie on the line! Only points where your calculated y-value exactly matches the given y-coordinate are on the function.

How do I check if (5,13) is correct?

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Substitute x = 5: y=2(5)+3=13 y = 2(5) + 3 = 13 . Since this matches the y-coordinate 13, the point (5,13) is on the line!

Why don't the other points work?

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Let's check (0,0): y=2(0)+3=3 y = 2(0) + 3 = 3 , not 0. For (10,13): y=2(10)+3=23 y = 2(10) + 3 = 23 , not 13. The calculated y-values don't match the given coordinates.

Can a line pass through more than one of these points?

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A straight line can pass through multiple points, but in this case, only (5,13) satisfies the equation. The other points would be on different lines with different slopes or y-intercepts.

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