Number Classification: Is 8 Prime or Composite?

Prime Number Identification with Factor Analysis

Is the number equal to n n prime or composite?

n=8 n=8

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Is the number composite or prime?
00:03 A prime number is only divisible by itself and 1
00:06 Therefore, if the number is divisible by another factor, it is not prime
00:09 The number has other factors, therefore it is composite
00:13 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Is the number equal to n n prime or composite?

n=8 n=8

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine whether the number n=8 n = 8 is prime or composite, we will use the definitions of prime and composite numbers:

  • A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that has no divisors other than 1 and itself.
  • A composite number is a natural number greater than 1 that has divisors other than 1 and itself.

Let's analyze n=8 n = 8 :

Step 1: Since 8 is greater than 1, it can be either prime or composite.

Step 2: List the divisors of 8. The divisors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, and 8.

Step 3: Verify if 8 has divisors other than 1 and itself. We see that 8 is divisible by 2 and 4, in addition to 1 and 8.

Since 8 has divisors other than 1 and itself, 8 is not a prime number.

Therefore, 8 is classified as a composite number.

Thus, the correct answer is composite.

3

Final Answer

Composite

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Definition: Prime numbers have exactly two divisors: 1 and themselves
  • Method: Find all divisors of 8: 1, 2, 4, 8
  • Check: Count divisors - more than 2 means composite ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Assuming even numbers can be prime
    Don't think 8 could be prime because it's greater than 1 = wrong classification! Even numbers (except 2) are always composite because they're divisible by 2. Always check if a number has factors other than 1 and itself.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Is the number equal to \( n \) prime or composite?

\( n=10 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Is 2 the only even prime number?

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Yes! The number 2 is the only even prime number. All other even numbers are divisible by 2, making them composite numbers by definition.

What's the fastest way to check if 8 is prime?

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Since 8 is even, you know immediately it's composite! All even numbers except 2 have at least three divisors: 1, 2, and the number itself.

Do I need to find ALL divisors to classify a number?

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No! You just need to find one divisor other than 1 and the number itself. For 8, finding that 2 is a divisor is enough to prove it's composite.

What if I can't remember the definition of prime?

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Think of it this way: Prime numbers are "picky" - they only allow 1 and themselves as divisors. If any other number divides evenly into them, they're composite!

Are there any patterns for identifying composite numbers?

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  • All even numbers (except 2) are composite
  • Numbers ending in 0 or 5 (except 5) are composite
  • If digits add up to a multiple of 3, the number is composite

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