Similar Trapezoids: Calculate the Perimeter of Polygon I with 8, and 18 Units

Question

The trapezoids below are similar.

667.513.5818Calculate the perimeter of the polygon I I .

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of calculating the perimeter of trapezoid I I , which is similar to another trapezoid shown, follow these steps:

Firstly, identify the given dimensions for the smaller trapezoid (base lengths of 6 and 8) and then use the similarity property of trapezoids to establish scale.

Use the length on the smaller trapezoid: Smaller side = 66, and Larger side = 88, with their larger comparative sides corresponding to 9 9 and y y , the base of the larger trapezoid at 18 18 . Consider the similarity ratio from given lengths: 9+186+8=2714 \frac{9+18}{6+8} = \frac{27}{14} implies scaling the length to the known marked length.

Determine the scale factor: Let the shorter sides A=6 A = 6 and B=9 B = 9 , both primes give proportions, thus, solve the perimeter computation.

Perimeter of trapezoid I I involves using this ratio for conversion of each side:

  • Shorter side 6 6 : Larger comparative side =9 = 9 (same order)
  • Longer side 8 8 : Base at 13.5 13.5 , matching similarly
  • Total perimeter involves calculating: 5(1)+6(1.5)+7.5(1)=5 5 \cdot (1) + 6 \cdot (1.5) + 7.5 \cdot (1) = 5 , cumulative correct adding.

Thus, summing the entire side runs yields 13.5+6+9+15 13.5 + 6 + 9 + 15 . Calculation of this comparable side perimeter sums up to 44 44 .

Given similar trapezoids and perimeter rule, we conclude that the perimeter of polygon I I equals 44 44 , affirming choice 3 is correct.

Therefore, the perimeter of polygon I I is 44 \boxed{44} .

Answer

44