Simplify the Fraction Expression: 8/8⁴ Step-by-Step

Exponent Rules with Same Base Division

Insert the corresponding expression:

884= \frac{8}{8^4}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Simply
00:02 Any number raised to the power of 1 always equals itself
00:05 We will use this formula in our exercise, and raise to a power
00:07 We will use the formula for dividing powers
00:10 Any number (A) raised to power (N) divided by the same base (A) raised to power (M)
00:13 equals the number (A) raised to the power of the difference of exponents (M-N)
00:16 We will use this formula in our exercise
00:18 We will use the formula for negative exponents
00:20 Any number (A) raised to power (-N)
00:22 equals the reciprocal number (1/A) raised to the opposite power (N)
00:25 We will use this formula in our exercise
00:27 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

884= \frac{8}{8^4}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the expression 884\frac{8}{8^4}, we will simplify it using the exponent rule for dividing powers with the same base:

  • Step 1: Identify the expression as 8184\frac{8^1}{8^4}. Both terms have base 8.
  • Step 2: Apply the formula aman=amn\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}. Here, m=1m = 1 and n=4n = 4.
  • Step 3: Perform the subtraction in the exponent: 8148^{1-4}.

Now, calculating the exponent:

814=838^{1-4} = 8^{-3}.

We know that a negative exponent indicates the reciprocal, so:

83=1838^{-3} = \frac{1}{8^3}.

Thus, the simplified expression is 183\frac{1}{8^3}.

Based on the choices given, the correct option is:

  • 183 \frac{1}{8^3} (Choice 1): This matches our simplified expression.
  • 83 8^3 (Choice 2): Incorrect, as it does not simplify the division.
  • 84 8^{-4} (Choice 3): Incorrect, because it incorrectly represents the situation.
  • 84 8^4 (Choice 4): Incorrect, as it doesn't simplify the expression.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is: 183\frac{1}{8^3}.

I am confident in the correctness of this solution.

3

Final Answer

183 \frac{1}{8^3}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When dividing powers with same base, subtract exponents
  • Technique: 884=814=83 \frac{8}{8^4} = 8^{1-4} = 8^{-3}
  • Check: Negative exponent means reciprocal: 83=183 8^{-3} = \frac{1}{8^3}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting that 8 = 8¹ in the numerator
    Don't treat the numerator as just '8' and get confused = wrong subtraction! Students think it's 0-4 instead of 1-4. Always recognize that 8 equals 81 8^1 when applying exponent rules.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( (3\times4\times5)^4= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does 8 in the numerator become 8¹?

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Any number without an exponent has an invisible exponent of 1. So 8 = 81 8^1 , just like how x = x1 x^1 . This lets us use the division rule properly!

What does a negative exponent mean?

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A negative exponent means take the reciprocal and make the exponent positive. So 83=183 8^{-3} = \frac{1}{8^3} . Think of it as "flipping" the base to the denominator.

Can I just cancel the 8s instead?

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No! You can only cancel identical factors, not bases with different exponents. 884 \frac{8}{8^4} has one 8 on top and four 8s multiplied on bottom - they don't cancel completely.

How do I remember the subtraction rule?

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Think: "Division means subtract" for exponents. When you have aman \frac{a^m}{a^n} , you're asking "how many times does an a^n go into am a^m ?" The answer is amn a^{m-n} .

Why isn't the answer just 1?

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That would only be true if both exponents were the same! Since 81 8^1 is much smaller than 84 8^4 , we get a fraction less than 1, which becomes 183 \frac{1}{8^3} .

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