Solve: 2/3 Divided by 5 - Step-by-Step Division

Fraction Division with Reciprocal Multiplication

23:5= \frac{2}{3}:5=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Any number divided by 1 is always equal to itself
00:11 Let's convert division to multiplication by reciprocal
00:23 Make sure to multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:31 Let's calculate the multiplications
00:36 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

23:5= \frac{2}{3}:5=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem of dividing a fraction by a whole number, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert the division problem into a multiplication by the reciprocal.
  • Step 2: Multiply the fraction by the reciprocal of the whole number.
  • Step 3: Simplify the resulting fraction, if possible.

Let's work through these steps in detail:

Step 1: Convert the division into a multiplication by the reciprocal.
The given problem is 23:5 \frac{2}{3} : 5 . In arithmetic, division by a whole number can be converted into multiplication by its reciprocal. The reciprocal of the whole number 5 is 15 \frac{1}{5} . Therefore, the expression becomes:

23×15 \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{5} .

Step 2: Multiply the fraction by the reciprocal.
We now multiply the numerators and the denominators:

23×15=2×13×5=215 \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{5} = \frac{2 \times 1}{3 \times 5} = \frac{2}{15} .

Step 3: Simplify the resulting fraction.
We check if the fraction 215 \frac{2}{15} can be simplified further. Since 2 and 15 have no common divisors besides 1, the fraction is already in its simplest form.

Therefore, the solution to the division problem 23:5 \frac{2}{3} : 5 is 215 \frac{2}{15} .

Upon examining the provided answer choices, we confirm that our solution, 215 \frac{2}{15} , matches choice number 4.

3

Final Answer

215 \frac{2}{15}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Division by a whole number equals multiplication by its reciprocal
  • Technique: Convert 23÷5 \frac{2}{3} ÷ 5 to 23×15=215 \frac{2}{3} × \frac{1}{5} = \frac{2}{15}
  • Check: Verify that 2 and 15 share no common factors for simplest form ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Multiplying the fraction by the whole number instead of its reciprocal
    Don't multiply 23×5=103 \frac{2}{3} × 5 = \frac{10}{3} ! This gives division instead of the correct division operation. Always convert division by 5 into multiplication by 15 \frac{1}{5} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \frac{1}{2}:3= \)\( \)\( \)\( \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What exactly is a reciprocal?

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The reciprocal of a number is what you get when you flip it upside down! For whole number 5, the reciprocal is 15 \frac{1}{5} . For fraction 34 \frac{3}{4} , the reciprocal is 43 \frac{4}{3} .

Why does dividing by 5 equal multiplying by 1/5?

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Think of it this way: dividing something into 5 equal parts is the same as taking one-fifth of it! So 23÷5 \frac{2}{3} ÷ 5 means "what's one-fifth of two-thirds?"

How do I multiply fractions step by step?

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It's easy! Multiply straight across: numerator times numerator, denominator times denominator. So 23×15=2×13×5=215 \frac{2}{3} × \frac{1}{5} = \frac{2×1}{3×5} = \frac{2}{15} .

Do I always need to simplify my answer?

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Yes, always check! Look for common factors in the numerator and denominator. Since 2 and 15 don't share any common factors besides 1, 215 \frac{2}{15} is already simplified.

What if I get confused about which number to flip?

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Remember: you only flip the number you're dividing by! In 23÷5 \frac{2}{3} ÷ 5 , you're dividing by 5, so flip 5 to get 15 \frac{1}{5} . Never flip the first fraction!

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