Solve 48,534 - 27,302 Using Number Line Jump Strategy

Multi-Digit Subtraction with Decomposition Strategy

48,53427,302= 48,534-27,302=

Solve the exercise using the number line jumps below:

20,00020,00020,0007,0007,0007,0002223003003004,8534,8534,853

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

48,53427,302= 48,534-27,302=

Solve the exercise using the number line jumps below:

20,00020,00020,0007,0007,0007,0002223003003004,8534,8534,853

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the subtraction problem 48,53427,302 48,534 - 27,302 using a number line, follow these steps:

  • Start at the larger number, 48,534 48,534 .
  • The provided number line shows breakdowns of the subtraction as follows:
    • First jump: Subtract 20,000.
    • Second jump: Subtract 7,000.
    • Third jump: Subtract 300.
    • Fourth jump: Subtract 2.

Applying these steps, let's calculate:

Step 1: 48,53420,000=28,534 48,534 - 20,000 = 28,534

Step 2: 28,5347,000=21,534 28,534 - 7,000 = 21,534

Step 3: 21,534300=21,234 21,534 - 300 = 21,234

Step 4: 21,2342=21,232 21,234 - 2 = 21,232

Therefore, the final result after making all the deductions on the number line is 21,232 21,232 , which matches choice 3 from the provided answer options.

3

Final Answer

21,232 21,232

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Strategy: Break down the subtrahend into place values for easier jumps
  • Technique: Jump backwards by 20,000 + 7,000 + 300 + 2 = 27,302
  • Check: Verify 21,232+27,302=48,534 21,232 + 27,302 = 48,534

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding jump values instead of subtracting sequentially
    Don't jump forward or add the decomposed values = wrong direction on number line! This leads to answers that are way too large. Always subtract each jump value step-by-step from your current position.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Choose the correct answer:

\( 693+705=\text{ ?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we break 27,302 into smaller parts?

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Breaking 27,302 into 20,000 + 7,000 + 300 + 2 makes each subtraction jump easier to visualize and calculate. It's like taking small, manageable steps instead of one giant leap!

Do I have to subtract in this exact order?

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No! You can subtract the parts in any order you want. Some students prefer largest to smallest (20,000 first), others prefer place value order. The final answer will be the same!

What if I make a mistake in one of the steps?

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That's okay! The beauty of this method is you can check each step individually. If one jump seems wrong, just recalculate that specific subtraction without starting over.

How is this different from regular subtraction?

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Regular column subtraction works from right to left with regrouping. The number line method lets you work with whole place values and see the subtraction visually as backward jumps.

Can I use this method for addition too?

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Absolutely! For addition, you'd jump forward on the number line instead of backward. Break the number into parts and make forward jumps: +20,000,+7,000,+300,+2 +20,000, +7,000, +300, +2

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