Solve (ab/2x)³: Cubing a Complex Algebraic Fraction

Exponent Rules with Fractional Expressions

Insert the corresponding expression:

(a×b2×x)3= \left(\frac{a\times b}{2\times x}\right)^3=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Simplify the following problem
00:03 According to the exponent laws, a fraction raised to the power (N)
00:07 equals the numerator and denominator raised to the same power (N)
00:12 We will apply this formula to our exercise
00:20 According to the exponent laws, when the entire product is raised to the power (N)
00:24 it is equal to each factor in the product separately raised to the same power (N)
00:32 We will apply this formula to our exercise
00:43 Let's calculate 2 to the power of 3 and substitute it back into the expression
00:57 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

(a×b2×x)3= \left(\frac{a\times b}{2\times x}\right)^3=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Express the given expression (a×b2×x)3\left(\frac{a \times b}{2 \times x}\right)^3 using exponent rules for fractions.
  • Step 2: Apply the cube power to both the numerator and the denominator separately.
  • Step 3: Simplify the expression and compare it to the provided choices.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: We have the expression (a×b2×x)3\left(\frac{a \times b}{2 \times x}\right)^3. According to the power of a fraction rule, (mn)p=mpnp\left(\frac{m}{n}\right)^p = \frac{m^p}{n^p}, we can raise the numerator and denominator to the power of 3 separately.

Step 2: Apply the cube power:

  • Numerator: (a×b)3=a3×b3(a \times b)^3 = a^3 \times b^3
  • Denominator: (2×x)3=23×x3=8×x3(2 \times x)^3 = 2^3 \times x^3 = 8 \times x^3

Step 3: Combine these results:

The expression simplifies to a3×b38×x3\frac{a^3 \times b^3}{8 \times x^3}.

Comparing it to the given choices, we find that this matches Choice 1: a3×b38×x3\frac{a^3 \times b^3}{8 \times x^3}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is a3×b38×x3\frac{a^3 \times b^3}{8 \times x^3}.

3

Final Answer

a3×b38×x3 \frac{a^3\times b^3}{8\times x^3}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Apply the power to both numerator and denominator separately
  • Technique: Calculate (ab)³ = a³b³ and (2x)³ = 8x³
  • Check: Verify denominator becomes 8x³ not 2x³ since 2³ = 8 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Only cubing variables, not constants
    Don't cube just the variables and leave 2 unchanged = wrong denominator! Students often get 2x³ instead of 8x³ in the denominator. Always cube every factor: (2x)³ = 2³ × x³ = 8x³.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 112^0=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does the 2 become 8 in the denominator?

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Because you're cubing the entire denominator! (2x)3=23×x3=8x3 (2x)^3 = 2^3 \times x^3 = 8x^3 . The 2 gets cubed along with the x, giving us 8.

Do I cube the multiplication signs too?

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No, multiplication signs don't get cubed! When you see (a×b)3 (a \times b)^3 , it becomes a3×b3 a^3 \times b^3 . The multiplication operation stays the same.

What's the difference between (ab)³ and a³b³?

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They're actually the same thing! (ab)3=a3b3 (ab)^3 = a^3b^3 because of the power rule for products. Both expressions are mathematically equivalent.

How do I remember to cube constants like 2?

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Think of constants as invisible variables that also get the exponent! Just like x becomes x³, the number 2 becomes 2³ = 8. Every factor inside the parentheses gets cubed.

Can I simplify this expression further?

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a3b38x3 \frac{a^3b^3}{8x^3} is already in its simplest form! You could write it as (ab)38x3 \frac{(ab)^3}{8x^3} , but the first form is more standard.

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