Solve for Equal Parts: Finding 3 Children's Share of 3/4 Pie

Fraction Division with Equal Sharing

Ruth divided an apple pie into 4 equal parts and her husband ate a piece.

Ruth wants to divide the remaining pie into equal parts for her 3 children.

How much will each child receive?

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Ruth divided an apple pie into 4 equal parts and her husband ate a piece.

Ruth wants to divide the remaining pie into equal parts for her 3 children.

How much will each child receive?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we need to determine how much of the pie each child will receive after Ruth's husband has eaten one piece.

Let's break it down step by step:

  • Step 1: Determine the remaining pie.
    • The pie was cut into 4 equal pieces, and 1 piece was eaten. So, the fraction of the pie remaining is:
    • 4414=34 \frac{4}{4} - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4}
  • Step 2: Divide the remaining pie among the 3 children.
    • To divide 34 \frac{3}{4} equally among 3 children, we perform:
    • 34÷3=34×13 \frac{3}{4} \div 3 = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{3}
    • When multiplying fractions, multiply the numerators and the denominators:
    • 3×14×3=312=14 \frac{3 \times 1}{4 \times 3} = \frac{3}{12} = \frac{1}{4}

Thus, each child will receive 14 \frac{1}{4} of the pie.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 14 \frac{1}{4} , which corresponds to choice 2.

3

Final Answer

14 \frac{1}{4}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Remaining Amount: Subtract eaten portion from whole pie first
  • Division Method: 34÷3=34×13=14 \frac{3}{4} \div 3 = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{4}
  • Verification: Check that 3 children × 14 \frac{1}{4} each = 34 \frac{3}{4} remaining ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing the whole pie by 3 instead of the remaining portion
    Don't divide 44÷3=412=13 \frac{4}{4} \div 3 = \frac{4}{12} = \frac{1}{3} = wrong answer! This ignores that one piece was already eaten. Always find the remaining amount first: 34÷3=14 \frac{3}{4} \div 3 = \frac{1}{4} .

Practice Quiz

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\( 2\times\frac{5}{7}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why don't I just divide 1 by 3 since there are 3 children?

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You're not dividing one whole pie among 3 children! Since the husband already ate 14 \frac{1}{4} , only 34 \frac{3}{4} of the pie remains to be shared.

How do I divide a fraction by a whole number?

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To divide by a whole number, multiply by its reciprocal: 34÷3=34×13 \frac{3}{4} \div 3 = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{3} . Then multiply across: numerator × numerator and denominator × denominator.

Can I think of this problem differently?

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Yes! You can imagine cutting each of the 3 remaining pieces in half, giving you 6 smaller pieces. Then each child gets 2 of these smaller pieces, which equals 14 \frac{1}{4} of the original pie.

How do I check if my answer makes sense?

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Add up what all 3 children receive: 14+14+14=34 \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4} . This should equal the remaining pie amount after the husband ate his piece!

What if the problem had different numbers?

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The same method always works: (1) Find the remaining amount after someone eats, (2) Divide that remaining amount by the number of people sharing, (3) Check that your answer makes sense!

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