Solve Fraction Division: Calculate 1/9 ÷ 1/3 Step-by-Step

Fraction Division with Reciprocal Method

Complete the following exercise:

19:13=? \frac{1}{9}:\frac{1}{3}=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:05 Let's solve this problem together.
00:08 Divide the top numbers by the top numbers, and the bottom numbers by the bottom numbers.
00:14 Now, let's find those quotients.
00:18 Great job! That's the solution to our question.

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete the following exercise:

19:13=? \frac{1}{9}:\frac{1}{3}=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the division of the fractions 19 \frac{1}{9} and 13 \frac{1}{3} , we'll employ the method of "invert and multiply":

  • Step 1: Identify the reciprocal of the divisor. The divisor is 13 \frac{1}{3} , and its reciprocal is 31 \frac{3}{1} .
  • Step 2: Convert the division into a multiplication. Therefore, 19÷13 \frac{1}{9} \div \frac{1}{3} becomes 19×31 \frac{1}{9} \times \frac{3}{1} .
  • Step 3: Carry out the multiplication of the two fractions.
    19×31=1×39×1=39\frac{1}{9} \times \frac{3}{1} = \frac{1 \times 3}{9 \times 1} = \frac{3}{9}.
  • Step 4: Simplify the resulting fraction.
    39\frac{3}{9} simplifies to 13 \frac{1}{3} by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 3.

Therefore, the solution to the problem 19÷13 \frac{1}{9} \div \frac{1}{3} is 13 \frac{1}{3} .

3

Final Answer

13 \frac{1}{3}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: To divide fractions, multiply by the reciprocal of the divisor
  • Technique: 19÷13=19×31=39 \frac{1}{9} \div \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{9} \times \frac{3}{1} = \frac{3}{9}
  • Check: Simplify final answer by dividing by GCD: 39=13 \frac{3}{9} = \frac{1}{3}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Trying to divide numerators and denominators directly
    Don't divide 19÷13 \frac{1}{9} \div \frac{1}{3} as 1÷19÷3=13 \frac{1÷1}{9÷3} = \frac{1}{3} by accident! This might give the right answer here but fails with other fractions like 25÷13 \frac{2}{5} \div \frac{1}{3} . Always flip the second fraction and multiply.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Complete the following exercise:

\( \frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{2}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I flip the second fraction instead of the first one?

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You always flip the divisor (the fraction you're dividing by). Think of it like this: dividing by 13 \frac{1}{3} is the same as asking 'how many thirds fit into something?' which equals multiplying by 3.

What's the reciprocal of a fraction?

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The reciprocal means flipping the fraction upside down! The reciprocal of 13 \frac{1}{3} is 31 \frac{3}{1} or just 3. For 25 \frac{2}{5} , it's 52 \frac{5}{2} .

Do I always need to simplify my answer?

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Yes! Always check if your final fraction can be simplified. Look for the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and denominator, like we did with 39=13 \frac{3}{9} = \frac{1}{3} .

Can I use this method with mixed numbers too?

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Absolutely! Just convert mixed numbers to improper fractions first, then use the same flip-and-multiply method. For example: 112 1\frac{1}{2} becomes 32 \frac{3}{2} .

Why does multiplying by the reciprocal work?

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Division and multiplication are opposite operations. When you multiply by a reciprocal, you're undoing the division effect. Think: dividing by 2 is the same as multiplying by 12 \frac{1}{2} !

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