Solve Integer Multiplication: (-2) × 1 Step by Step

Integer Multiplication with Negative Numbers

Complete the following exercise:

(2)1= (-2)\cdot1=

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Solve
00:06 Negative times positive is always negative
00:14 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Complete the following exercise:

(2)1= (-2)\cdot1=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's recall the law:

(+x)×(x)=x (+x)\times(-x)=-x

Therefore, the sign of the exercise result will be negative:

2×+1=2 -2\times+1=-2

3

Final Answer

2 -2

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Sign Rule: Negative number times positive number equals negative result
  • Technique: Multiply absolute values first: |-2| × 1 = 2, then apply negative
  • Check: Verify (-2) × 1 = -2 by checking sign rules ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to apply the sign rule correctly
    Don't ignore the negative sign and get positive 2! The negative number (-2) times positive (1) must give a negative result. Always remember: negative × positive = negative.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

\( (-2)\cdot(-4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is (-2) × 1 negative and not positive?

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The sign rule says that when you multiply a negative number by a positive number, the result is always negative. Think of it as direction: negative means opposite direction!

What's the difference between -2 × 1 and (-2) × 1?

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They're the same thing! The parentheses just make it clearer that the negative sign belongs to the 2. Both equal -2.

How do I remember the multiplication sign rules?

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Use this pattern: same signs = positive, different signs = negative. Since (-2) is negative and 1 is positive, they're different, so the answer is negative.

What if I multiply by 0 instead of 1?

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Any number multiplied by 0 equals 0! So (-2) × 0 = 0. The number 1 is special because it's the multiplicative identity - it doesn't change the other number.

Can I check my answer another way?

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Yes! Think of multiplication as repeated addition. (-2) × 1 means 'one group of -2', which is simply -2. You can also use a number line: start at 0 and move 2 units left once.

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