Solve the Expression: 2a+b Where a=10 and b=-3

Variable Substitution with Negative Numbers

Solve the following expression:

2a+b= 2a+b=

If a=10,b=3 a=10,b=-3

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:07 Let's begin by setting up and calculating.
00:10 We'll substitute the right values as given in the problem. Remember to use parentheses.
00:33 A positive times a negative number always results in a negative.
00:38 We'll solve it step by step, following the order of operations.
00:42 And that's how we find the solution to this question!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following expression:

2a+b= 2a+b=

If a=10,b=3 a=10,b=-3

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's place the numbers in the formula:

2×10+(3)= 2\times10+(-3)=

Let's remember the rule:

+(x)=x +(-x)=-x

Let's write the exercise in the appropriate form:

2×103= 2\times10-3=

Let's solve the multiplication exercise:

2×10=20 2\times10=20

Now we get the exercise:

203= 20-3=

Therefore, the answer is:

17 17

3

Final Answer

17 17

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Substitution Rule: Replace each variable with its given numerical value
  • Technique: Calculate 2×10=20 2 \times 10 = 20 then add +(3)=3 +(-3) = -3
  • Check: Verify 2(10)+(3)=203=17 2(10) + (-3) = 20 - 3 = 17

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding the negative sign incorrectly
    Don't write 2×10+3=23 2 \times 10 + 3 = 23 ! This ignores the negative sign on b = -3 and gives the wrong result. Always keep the negative sign: +(3)=3 +(-3) = -3 which becomes subtraction.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

\( (-2)\cdot(-4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does +(-3) become -3?

+

When you add a negative number, it's the same as subtracting the positive version. So +(3)=3 +(-3) = -3 follows the rule that adding negative equals subtraction.

Do I multiply first or add first?

+

Always follow order of operations (PEMDAS)! Multiplication comes before addition, so calculate 2×10=20 2 \times 10 = 20 first, then 20+(3)=17 20 + (-3) = 17 .

What if I substitute the wrong values?

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Double-check which variable equals which number! In this problem, a = 10 and b = -3. Mix them up and you'll get completely wrong answers.

How do I handle the negative sign when substituting?

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Keep the negative sign with the number! When b = -3, write it as +(3) +(-3) in your expression, then simplify to 3 -3 .

Can I check my answer somehow?

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Yes! Substitute your values again: 2(10)+(3) 2(10) + (-3) . If you get 17 again, you're correct. If not, redo the calculation step by step.

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