Solve the Fraction Addition: 1/2 + 2/9 Step-by-Step

Fraction Addition with Unlike Denominators

Solve the following exercise:

12+29= \frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{9}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solution
00:03 Multiply each fraction by the second denominator to find the common denominator
00:07 Make sure to multiply both numerator and denominator
00:14 Calculate the products
00:19 Add with the common denominator
00:24 Calculate the numerator
00:27 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

12+29= \frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{9}=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's try to find the lowest common denominator between 2 and 9

To find the lowest common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 2 and 9

In this case, the common denominator is 18

Now we'll multiply each fraction by the appropriate number to reach the denominator 18

We'll multiply the first fraction by 9

We'll multiply the second fraction by 2

1×92×9+2×29×2=918+418 \frac{1\times9}{2\times9}+\frac{2\times2}{9\times2}=\frac{9}{18}+\frac{4}{18}

Now we'll combine and get:

9+418=1318 \frac{9+4}{18}=\frac{13}{18}

3

Final Answer

1318 \frac{13}{18}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Find the least common denominator (LCD) before adding fractions
  • Technique: Multiply 12 \frac{1}{2} by 9 and 29 \frac{2}{9} by 2 to get LCD of 18
  • Check: Verify that 918+418=1318 \frac{9}{18} + \frac{4}{18} = \frac{13}{18} in lowest terms ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding numerators and denominators directly
    Don't add 1+2=3 and 2+9=11 to get 311 \frac{3}{11} ! This ignores that fractions represent parts of different-sized wholes. Always find the LCD first to make denominators equal, then add only the numerators.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

You have a pair of denominators, what is their least common multiple?

\( \boxed 2~~~\boxed5 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just add 1/2 + 2/9 directly?

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You can't add fractions with different denominators because they represent different-sized pieces! It's like trying to add 1 half-pizza slice to 2 ninth-pizza slices - you need equal-sized pieces first.

How do I find the LCD of 2 and 9?

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Since 2 and 9 share no common factors (they're relatively prime), multiply them together: 2 × 9 = 18. That's your LCD!

Do I need to simplify 13/18?

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Check if 13 and 18 have common factors. Since 13 is prime and doesn't divide 18, 1318 \frac{13}{18} is already in lowest terms!

What if the LCD seems too big?

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Don't worry! The LCD method always works. For 12+29 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{2}{9} , using 18 gives us 918+418 \frac{9}{18} + \frac{4}{18} which is easy to add.

How can I check my answer is correct?

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Convert both fractions to decimals: 12=0.5 \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 and 290.222 \frac{2}{9} ≈ 0.222 , so the sum should be about 0.722. Check: 13180.722 \frac{13}{18} ≈ 0.722

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