Solve the following:
Solve the following:
To solve this problem, we need to find the values of that make the equation true. The steps are as follows:
Step 1: Simplify the Numerator
The numerator is . Recognize as a difference of squares, which can be factored to . Thus, the numerator becomes .
Step 2: Simplify the Denominator
The denominator is , which can be factored as .
Step 3: Rewrite the Equation
Now, the equation is rewritten as:
Step 4: Cancel Common Factors
Assuming (since division by zero is undefined), cancel and :
Step 5: Solve for
The reduced equation gives the solution .
Step 6: Check for Restrictions
We previously canceled and , so and must be considered as part of the domain.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is .
This corresponds to choice 2 in the given multiple-choice options.
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