Solve Three-Digit Addition: 376 + 214 in Vertical Format

Three-Digit Addition with Carrying

376+214776 \begin{aligned} &376 \\ +& \\ &214 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Each time we calculate the sum of 2 digits, and then we substitute
00:06 Let's start by adding ones with ones
00:09 We'll substitute the ones, add 1 to the tens
00:13 Add tens with tens, remember to add 1 to the calculation
00:19 Substitute in the tens place
00:25 Add hundreds with hundreds, substitute in the hundreds place
00:31 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

376+214776 \begin{aligned} &376 \\ +& \\ &214 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll use a step-by-step approach with vertical addition:

  • Step 1: Write both numbers vertically, aligning by place value.
    1376+1214 \begin{aligned} & \phantom{1}376 \\ + & \phantom{1}214 \\ \end{aligned}
  • Step 2: Start with the ones place (rightmost column). Add 6 (from 376) and 4 (from 214):
    6+4=10 6 + 4 = 10 . Write 0 in the ones place and carry over 1 to the tens place.
  • Step 3: Move to the tens place. Add 7 + 1 (carry) + 1:
    7+1+1=9 7 + 1 + 1 = 9 . Write 9 in the tens place.
  • Step 4: Move to the hundreds place. Add 3 + 2:
    3+2=5 3 + 2 = 5 . Write 5 in the hundreds place.

The final result of the addition is 590 590 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 590 590 .

3

Final Answer

590

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Alignment: Stack numbers by place value - ones under ones, tens under tens
  • Technique: Start right: 6 + 4 = 10, write 0 carry 1
  • Check: Add left to right: 500 + 90 = 590 matches your answer ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to carry the 1 to the tens place
    Don't ignore the carried digit when adding the tens column = getting 580 instead of 590! The carried 1 represents 10 ones that become 1 ten. Always add the carried digit to the next column's sum.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \begin{aligned} &90 \\ +& \\ &~~9\\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I write 0 when 6 + 4 = 10?

+

Because 10 ones equal 1 ten! You can't write two digits in one place. Write the 0 ones in the ones place and carry the 1 ten to the tens column.

What does 'carry' mean in addition?

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Carrying means moving a digit to the next place value when your sum is 10 or more. It's like exchanging: 10 ones become 1 ten, 10 tens become 1 hundred.

Do I always start adding from the right?

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Yes! Always start with the ones place (rightmost column) because you might need to carry digits to the left. Adding left to right could give you wrong totals.

How can I check if 590 is correct?

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Try different methods:

  • Add 376 + 214 horizontally
  • Break it down: 300 + 200 + 70 + 10 + 6 + 4
  • Use a calculator to verify

What if I forget which number to carry?

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The carried number is always the tens digit of your sum. If 6 + 4 = 10, carry the 1. If 8 + 7 = 15, carry the 1. The ones digit stays in that column.

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