Solve Three-Digit Addition: 791 + 145 in Vertical Format

Question

amp;791+amp;amp;145amp;776amp; \begin{aligned} &791 \\ +& \\ &145 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Properly align the two numbers 791 and 145 vertically by their place values.

  • Step 2: Add the digits column by column, starting from the rightmost column (units position).

  • Step 3: Apply carrying over when the sum of any column exceeds 9.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Arrange the numbers:

amp;7amp;9amp;1+amp;1amp;4amp;5 \begin{array}{c} & 7 & 9 & 1 \\ + & 1 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline \end{array}

Notice the digits are aligned correctly according to their place value.

Step 2: Start adding from the rightmost column:

  • Units column: 1+5=61 + 5 = 6. Write 6 in the units place.

  • Tens column: 9+4=139 + 4 = 13. Write 3 in the tens place and carry over 1 to the hundreds place.

  • Hundreds column: 7+1=87 + 1 = 8, plus the carry over 1 gives 8+1=98 + 1 = 9. Write 9 in the hundreds place.

Step 3: The final result is:

amp;amp;9amp;3amp;6 \begin{array}{c} & & 9 & 3 & 6 \\ \end{array}

Therefore, the sum of 791 and 145 is 936\textbf{936}.

Answer

936