Solving the Quadratic Equation: -2x² + 4x = 0

Quadratic Equations with Factoring Method

Solve the following equation:

−2x2+4x=0 -2x^2+4x=0

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:06 Let's find the value of X.
00:09 First, factor X squared into X times X.
00:16 Now, factor 4 into 2 times 2.
00:20 Next, identify the largest common factor.
00:40 Remove this common factor from the parentheses.
00:44 Set each factor to zero and solve to find possible values of X.
00:57 Isolate X to find one solution.
01:04 Now, find what makes the other factor zero.
01:08 Again, isolate X to find another solution.
01:14 And that's how we solve the problem!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following equation:

−2x2+4x=0 -2x^2+4x=0

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this quadratic equation, we will use factoring.

Consider the given equation:
−2x2+4x=0 -2x^2 + 4x = 0

Step 1: Factor out the greatest common factor from the terms.

The common factor of −2x2-2x^2 and 4x4x is 2x2x. Factoring this out gives:
2x(−x+2)=0 2x(-x + 2) = 0

Step 2: Set each factor to zero.

  • 2x=02x = 0
  • −x+2=0-x + 2 = 0

Step 3: Solve each equation.

  • For 2x=02x = 0:
    Divide both sides by 2, resulting in: x=0x = 0.
  • For −x+2=0-x + 2 = 0:
    Add xx to both sides, giving 2=x2 = x or x=2x = 2.

Therefore, the solutions to the equation are x1=2x_1 = 2 and x2=0x_2 = 0.

The correct answer is choice 4: x1=2,x2=0x_1 = 2, x_2 = 0.

3

Final Answer

x1=2,x2=0 x_1=2,x_2=0

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Factoring Rule: Find greatest common factor first before solving
  • Technique: Factor out 2x from −2x2+4x=2x(−x+2) -2x^2 + 4x = 2x(-x + 2)
  • Check: Substitute x = 0 and x = 2: both give 0 = 0 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing both sides by x first
    Don't divide by x immediately to get -2x + 4 = 0! This loses the solution x = 0 because you're dividing by zero. Always factor out the common term first, then set each factor equal to zero.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following equation:


\( 2x^2-8=x^2+4 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just divide both sides by x to simplify?

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Never divide by a variable! When you divide by x, you might be dividing by zero, which eliminates valid solutions. In this problem, x = 0 is one of our answers, so dividing by x would make us lose it.

How do I know what to factor out?

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Look for the greatest common factor (GCF) of all terms. Here, both −2x2 -2x^2 and 4x 4x have 2x in common, so factor out 2x first.

What if I factored it differently?

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You might factor as −2x(x−2)=0 -2x(x - 2) = 0 instead. That's fine! You'll still get the same solutions: x = 0 and x = 2. Different factoring forms can lead to the same answer.

Why does setting each factor to zero work?

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This uses the Zero Product Property: if two things multiply to give zero, then at least one of them must be zero. So if 2x(−x+2)=0 2x(-x + 2) = 0 , then either 2x = 0 or (-x + 2) = 0.

How can I check if my factoring is correct?

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Expand your factored form back out! 2x(−x+2)=−2x2+4x 2x(-x + 2) = -2x^2 + 4x , which matches our original equation. If it doesn't match, redo the factoring.

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