Spot the Prime: Which Number Stands Alone With Limited Divisors?

Question

Which of the numbers is a prime number?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will verify if each of the given numbers is a prime number. The numbers provided are 99, 1111, 44, and 66.

  • Option 99: This number is not a prime because it has divisors other than 1 and itself; specifically, it is divisible by 33 (9=3×39 = 3 \times 3).
  • Option 1111: We need to check if 1111 is divisible by any number other than 11 and 1111 itself, up to the square root of 1111 (approximately 3.323.32). The integers to check are 22 and 33.

    1111 is not even, thus not divisible by 22.

    1111 does not divide evenly by 33 because 11÷311 \div 3 is not an integer.

    Since 1111 is not divisible by any number except 11 and itself, it is a prime number.

  • Option 44: This number is not a prime because it is even, meaning it is divisible by 22 (4=2×24 = 2 \times 2).
  • Option 66: This number is not a prime because it is divisible by 22 and 33 (6=2×36 = 2 \times 3).

Therefore, among the given options, the only prime number is 1111.

Answer

11 11