Examples with solutions for Types of Triangles: Applying the formula

Exercise #1

Given an equilateral triangle:

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What is its perimeter?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since the triangle is equilateral, that is, all sides are equal to each other.

The perimeter of the triangle is equal to the sum of all sides together, the perimeter of the triangle in the drawing is equal to:

5+5+5=15 5+5+5=15

Answer

15

Exercise #2

Look at the isosceles triangle below:

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What is its perimeter?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since we are referring to an isosceles triangle, the two legs are equal to each other.

In the drawing, they give us the base which is equal to 4 and one side is equal to 6, therefore the other side is also equal to 6.

The perimeter of the triangle is equal to the sum of the sides and therefore:

6+6+4=12+4=16 6+6+4=12+4=16

Answer

16

Exercise #3

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What is the perimeter of the given isosceles triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Due to the fact that the the triangle is isosceles, its two legs are equal to one another.

Therefore, the base is 7 and the other two sides are 12.

The perimeter of a triangle is equal to the sum of all the sides together:

12+12+7=24+7=31 12+12+7=24+7=31

Answer

31

Exercise #4

All of the sides of the triangle are equal. Calculate the perimeter of the triangle.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Recognize the triangle is equilateral with all sides having the same length.
  • Step 2: Apply the perimeter formula for an equilateral triangle.
  • Step 3: Calculate the perimeter using the provided side length.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We are given an equilateral triangle with one side length 77. All sides in an equilateral triangle are the same, so each side is 77.

Step 2: The formula for the perimeter PP of an equilateral triangle is given by:
P=3s P = 3s where ss is the side length of the triangle.

Step 3: Plugging our known side length s=7s = 7 into the formula, we have:
P=3×7=21 P = 3 \times 7 = 21

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 21.

Answer

21

Exercise #5

The two legs of the triangle are equal.

Calculate the perimeter of the triangle.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since the two legs are equal, we know that:

AB=AC=9 AB=AC=9

The perimeter of the triangle is equal to the sum of all sides, therefore:

AB+AC+BC AB+AC+BC

Now let's substitute the known data into the formula and calculate:

9+9+3=18+3=21 9+9+3=18+3=21

Answer

21

Exercise #6

The three sides of the triangle ABC are equal. Calculate the perimeter of the triangle.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the side length of the equilateral triangle, which is given as 5 5 .
  • Step 2: Use the formula for the perimeter of an equilateral triangle: Perimeter=3×side length \text{Perimeter} = 3 \times \text{side length} .
  • Step 3: Substitute the given side length into the formula and calculate the perimeter.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The side length of triangle ABC is 5 5 .
Step 2: The perimeter formula for an equilateral triangle is 3×s 3 \times s , where s s is the side length.
Step 3: Plugging in the side length, we get:
Perimeter=3×5=15 \text{Perimeter} = 3 \times 5 = 15

Therefore, the perimeter of triangle ABC is 15 15 .

Answer

15

Exercise #7

In the triangle ABC, the two legs are equal in length. Calculate the perimeter of the triangle.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The problem provides us with an isosceles triangle ABC ABC where two sides are equal. According to the diagram and given values, AC=AB=6 AC = AB = 6 and BC=4 BC = 4 .

  • Step 1: Identify the sides of the triangle.
    • Equal sides: AC=6 AC = 6 and AB=6 AB = 6 .
    • Base: BC=4 BC = 4 .
  • Step 2: Calculate the perimeter.
    • Use the formula for the perimeter of a triangle: P=a+b+c P = a + b + c .
    • Substitute the side lengths: P=6+6+4 P = 6 + 6 + 4 .
    • Simplify: P=16 P = 16 .

Therefore, the perimeter of triangle ABC ABC is 16 16 .

Answer

16