Analyzing Function Graphs: Determine Positive X Intervals for f(x)

Quadratic Inequalities with Graph Analysis

Based on the data in the sketch, find for which X values the graph of the function f(x)>0 f\left(x\right) > 0

XXXYYY222888555

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1

Understand the problem

Based on the data in the sketch, find for which X values the graph of the function f(x)>0 f\left(x\right) > 0

XXXYYY222888555

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem effectively, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify where the parabola crosses the x-axis. These are the x-intercepts or roots. Let’s call these intercepts x1 x_1 and x2 x_2 .
  • Step 2: Since the question asks for f(x)>0 f(x) > 0 , we need to find where the graph is above the x-axis.
  • Step 3: Examine the sketch: The parabola dips below the x-axis after the first root and re-emerges above it until the second root, which is characteristic of a quadratic function.
  • Step 4: Thus, the function is positive between the two intercepts.

From the sketch, it is clear that the x-values where the function f(x)>0 f(x) > 0 are between the two intercepts, specifically (x1,x2)(x_1, x_2), which look like 22 and 88 on the graph.

Therefore, for this problem, the interval where f(x)>0 f(x) > 0 is 2<x<82 < x < 8.

The solution to this problem is 2<x<8 2 < x < 8 .

3

Final Answer

2<x<8 2 < x < 8

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Graph Reading: Find where parabola is above x-axis for positive values
  • Technique: Identify x-intercepts at 2 and 8, function positive between them
  • Check: Test x = 5: function value is above x-axis ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Reading where function equals zero instead of greater than zero
    Don't find x-intercepts and think those are your answer = wrong intervals! The intercepts show where f(x) = 0, not f(x) > 0. Always look for where the graph is above the x-axis between intercepts.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

The graph of the function below does not intersect the \( x \)-axis.

The parabola's vertex is marked A.

Find all values of \( x \) where
\( f\left(x\right) > 0 \).

AAAX

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know which intervals to choose from the graph?

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Look for where the parabola is above the x-axis. Since this parabola opens downward, it's positive between the two x-intercepts at 2 and 8.

What's the difference between f(x) > 0 and f(x) = 0?

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f(x) = 0 gives you the x-intercepts (where graph crosses x-axis). f(x) > 0 gives you intervals where the graph is above the x-axis.

Why do I use open interval notation like (2, 8)?

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We use 2<x<8 2 < x < 8 because the question asks for f(x) > 0, not f(x) ≥ 0. At x = 2 and x = 8, the function equals zero, not greater than zero.

How can I tell if a parabola opens up or down from the graph?

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Look at the shape! This parabola has its maximum point at the top and curves downward on both sides, so it opens downward. If it had a minimum at the bottom, it would open upward.

What if I can't see the exact intercept values?

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Look for the labeled points on the axes. This graph clearly shows intercepts at x = 2 and x = 8. Always read the scale and labels carefully.

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