Analyzing the Linear Function y = 3 - x: Increasing or Decreasing?

Question

Given the following function:

y=3x y=3-x

Is the function increasing or decreasing?

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Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Is the function increasing or decreasing?
00:03 Function equation according to the given data
00:06 We'll use the linear equation
00:10 Let's arrange the equation to match the linear equation formula
00:15 Minus is exactly like multiplying by (-1)
00:20 The function's slope is negative according to the given data
00:26 When the function's slope is negative, the function is decreasing
00:29 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine whether the function y=3x y = 3 - x is increasing or decreasing, we need to examine its slope.

The given function is in the standard linear form y=mx+b y = mx + b , where m m is the slope. For the function y=3x y = 3 - x , the slope m m is 1-1.

The behavior of a linear function is determined by its slope:

  • If the slope m>0 m > 0 , the function is increasing.
  • If the slope m<0 m < 0 , the function is decreasing.

In this case, since the slope m=1 m = -1 , which is less than zero, the function is decreasing.

Thus, the function y=3x y = 3 - x is decreasing.

The correct choice is choice 2: Decreasing.

Answer

Decreasing