What is the term-to-term rule of the sequence below?
4, 5, 6, 7, ...
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What is the term-to-term rule of the sequence below?
4, 5, 6, 7, ...
To determine the term-to-term rule for the sequence , we should follow these steps:
Let's proceed with the solution:
Step 1: First, notice the differences between consecutive terms in the sequence:
It is clear that each term increases by 1.
Step 2: Since each term increases by 1, the term-to-term rule is to add 1 to the previous term. Therefore, if we denote the -th term by , then the subsequent term can be described by:
This term-to-term rule can also be expressed in terms of the sequence starting point: where is the term position in the sequence starting from the first term being termed . Hence, choice 1 correctly represents each term in the sequence starting from .
Therefore, the term-to-term rule for the sequence is .
12 ☐ 10 ☐ 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Which numbers are missing from the sequence so that the sequence has a term-to-term rule?
The term-to-term rule tells you how to get from one term to the next (like 'add 1'). The nth term formula like lets you find any term directly without calculating all previous terms.
Test each option! For : when n=1, you get 1+3=4 ✓, when n=2, you get 2+3=5 ✓. The correct formula should work for all given terms.
While 'add 1' describes the pattern, the question asks for the algebraic rule. You need to express this as a formula like that works for any position n.
Always check what position the first term represents! If the sequence 4, 5, 6, 7... starts at n=1, then , so the formula is .
Substitute the first few values: For , check T₁ = 1+3 = 4 ✓, T₂ = 2+3 = 5 ✓, T₃ = 3+3 = 6 ✓. All match the given sequence!
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