Calculate Cube Height from 25 cm² Base Area: Geometric Problem Solving

Cube Properties with Base Area Calculations

Below is a cube with a base area of 25 cm².

Is it possible to calculate the height of the cube? If so, what is it?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:10 Let's find the height of the cube.
00:13 We'll mark the height and the length of the cube.
00:17 Use the formula for the base area. That's the height times the length.
00:23 Remember, in a cube, all edges are the same. So, the length equals the height.
00:28 Now, substitute the values into the formula, and let's solve for height, H.
00:36 Next, take the square root. You'll find two possible solutions.
00:45 H must be positive, because it represents an edge length.
00:49 And that's how we solve the problem!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Below is a cube with a base area of 25 cm².

Is it possible to calculate the height of the cube? If so, what is it?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information
  • Step 2: Apply the appropriate formula
  • Step 3: Perform the necessary calculations

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The problem gives us the base area of the cube, which is 25 cm².
Step 2: We'll use the formula for the area of a square: s2=25 s^2 = 25 , where s s is the side length of the base, and also the height of the cube.
Step 3: Solve the equation s2=25 s^2 = 25 by taking the square root of both sides to find s s , the height of the cube.

Therefore, the height s s of the cube is 25=5 \sqrt{25} = 5 cm.

Hence, the solution to the problem is 5 5 .

3

Final Answer

5 5

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Cube Definition: All edges equal, making height equal side length
  • Formula: Base area = s2=25 s^2 = 25 , so s=5 s = 5 cm
  • Verify: Check that 52=25 5^2 = 25 cm² matches given base area ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing cube with rectangular prism
    Don't assume height is different from base side length = wrong answer! A cube has ALL equal edges, unlike rectangular prisms. Always remember that in a cube, height equals the side length of any face.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A cube has a total of 14 edges.

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How is a cube different from other 3D shapes?

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A cube has all edges equal! This means length = width = height. Unlike rectangular prisms where dimensions can differ, cubes are perfectly symmetrical in all directions.

Why can I find the height from just the base area?

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Because the base of a cube is a square, and all faces are identical squares! If base area = 25 cm², then each side = 25=5 \sqrt{25} = 5 cm, including the height.

What if the base area wasn't a perfect square?

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You'd still use s=area s = \sqrt{\text{area}} , but the answer might be a decimal or radical. For example, if area = 20 cm², then height = 20=25 \sqrt{20} = 2\sqrt{5} cm.

Could this problem have multiple answers?

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No! Since we only consider positive lengths in geometry, 25=5 \sqrt{25} = 5 (not -5). The height of a cube is always positive and unique.

How do I remember which formula to use?

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  • Square area: s2 s^2
  • Cube volume: s3 s^3
  • Cube surface area: 6s2 6s^2

The base area is just one square face, so use s2 s^2 !

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