Calculate L-E: Finding Distance Between Points on a Number Line

Number Line Subtraction with Negative Numbers

According to the axis

LE= L-E=

BBB-5-5-5CCC-4-4-4DDD-3-3-3EEE-2-2-2FFF-1-1-1GGG000HHH111III222JJJ333KKK444LLL555MMM666AAA-6-6-6

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1

Understand the problem

According to the axis

LE= L-E=

BBB-5-5-5CCC-4-4-4DDD-3-3-3EEE-2-2-2FFF-1-1-1GGG000HHH111III222JJJ333KKK444LLL555MMM666AAA-6-6-6

2

Step-by-step solution

We will locate on the number line the letters and place accordingly:

L=5 L=5

E=2 E=-2

Therefore:

5(2)= 5-(-2)=

We recall the rule:

(x)=+x -(-x)=+x

Now we get:

5+2=7 5+2=7

3

Final Answer

7

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Subtracting a negative number equals adding its positive
  • Technique: L - E = 5 - (-2) = 5 + 2 = 7
  • Check: Count units from E to L: 7 units right confirms answer ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Treating subtraction of negatives as regular subtraction
    Don't calculate 5 - (-2) as 5 - 2 = 3! This ignores the double negative rule and gives the wrong distance. Always remember that subtracting a negative number means adding its positive value.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 5 < -5 \)

AAAKKK-5-5-5BBB-4-4-4CCC-3-3-3DDD-2-2-2EEE-1-1-1FFF000GGG111HHH222III333JJJ444555

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does subtracting a negative become addition?

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Think of it as removing a debt! If you remove a debt of $2, you gain $2. So (2)=+2 -(-2) = +2 because removing negative 2 gives you positive 2.

How do I find the distance between any two points?

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Always subtract the left point from the right point on the number line. For points A and B, distance = right coordinate - left coordinate. This gives you a positive distance!

What if both numbers are negative?

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Same rule applies! For example, from -5 to -2: distance = (-2) - (-5) = -2 + 5 = 3. The double negative rule still works.

Can I just count the spaces on the number line instead?

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Yes! Counting is a great way to check your answer. From E (-2) to L (5), count: -2 to 0 is 2 spaces, then 0 to 5 is 5 more spaces. Total: 2 + 5 = 7 spaces.

Why is the answer 7 and not -7?

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Distance is always positive! We're finding how far apart the points are, not which direction to travel. Think of it like asking 'How many steps?' rather than 'Which way?'

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