Calculate Point C on the Quadratic Graph of f(x)=x²-6x

Quadratic Vertex with Standard Form

The following function has been graphed below:

f(x)=x26x f(x)=x^2-6x

Calculate point C.

CCCAAABBB

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the coordinates of point C
00:03 Point C is the vertex point so we want to find it
00:06 Let's look at the function coefficients
00:11 We'll use the formula to calculate the vertex point
00:14 We'll substitute appropriate values and solve for X
00:28 This is the X value at point C
00:31 Now we'll substitute this value in the function to find the Y value at point C
00:40 Let's calculate and solve
00:44 This is the Y value at point C
00:49 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

The following function has been graphed below:

f(x)=x26x f(x)=x^2-6x

Calculate point C.

CCCAAABBB

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll calculate the vertex of the parabola given by the quadratic function f(x)=x26x f(x) = x^2 - 6x .

  • Step 1: Identify the coefficients a=1 a = 1 and b=6 b = -6 .
  • Step 2: Use the vertex formula x=b2a x = -\frac{b}{2a} to find the x-coordinate of the vertex.
  • Step 3: Substitute the calculated x-coordinate back into the function to find the y-coordinate.

Now, let's compute:

Step 1: The function is f(x)=x26x f(x) = x^2 - 6x with coefficients a=1 a = 1 and b=6 b = -6 .

Step 2: Apply the vertex formula: x=62×1=62=3 x = -\frac{-6}{2 \times 1} = \frac{6}{2} = 3 .

Step 3: For x=3 x = 3 , substitute into f(x) f(x) to find the y-coordinate:

f(3)=(3)26×3=918=9 f(3) = (3)^2 - 6 \times 3 = 9 - 18 = -9 .

Therefore, the coordinates of the point C, which is the vertex, are (3,9)(3, -9).

The correct answer is (3,9)(3, -9), which corresponds to the given correct choice.

3

Final Answer

(3,9) (3,-9)

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Vertex Formula: Use x=b2a x = -\frac{b}{2a} to find x-coordinate of vertex
  • Technique: For f(x)=x26x f(x) = x^2 - 6x , substitute x=3 x = 3 to get y=9 y = -9
  • Check: Vertex at (3,9) (3, -9) should be lowest point on upward parabola ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting the negative sign in the vertex formula
    Don't use x=b2a x = \frac{b}{2a} instead of x=b2a x = -\frac{b}{2a} = wrong x-coordinate! This gives you the opposite side of the axis of symmetry. Always remember the negative sign in x=b2a x = -\frac{b}{2a} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

The following function has been graphed below:

\( f(x)=x^2-6x \)

Calculate point C.

CCCAAABBB

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the vertex formula x=b2a x = -\frac{b}{2a} ?

+

This formula comes from completing the square! For any quadratic ax2+bx+c ax^2 + bx + c , the vertex occurs exactly halfway between the roots, which mathematically works out to x=b2a x = -\frac{b}{2a} .

How do I know which point is the vertex on the graph?

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The vertex is the turning point of the parabola! For f(x)=x26x f(x) = x^2 - 6x , since a = 1 > 0, the parabola opens upward, so the vertex is the lowest point.

What if I get the wrong y-coordinate after finding x = 3?

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Double-check your substitution! f(3)=(3)26(3)=918=9 f(3) = (3)^2 - 6(3) = 9 - 18 = -9 . Make sure you're squaring first, then multiplying by 6, then subtracting.

Can I use completing the square instead of the vertex formula?

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Absolutely! Completing the square gives f(x)=(x3)29 f(x) = (x-3)^2 - 9 , showing the vertex is (3,9) (3, -9) . Both methods work, but the vertex formula is faster!

Why are points A and B both on the x-axis?

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Points A and B are the x-intercepts where f(x)=0 f(x) = 0 . Since x26x=x(x6)=0 x^2 - 6x = x(x-6) = 0 , the intercepts are at x=0 x = 0 and x=6 x = 6 .

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