Calculate Points A and B for the Quadratic Graph of f(x) = x² - 3x - 4

Question

The following function has been graphed below:

f(x)=x23x4 f(x)=x^2-3x-4

Calculate points A and B.

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Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find the coordinates of points A,B
00:03 Notice that points A,B are intersection points with X-axis
00:07 At intersection points with X-axis, Y value must = 0
00:12 Substitute Y = 0 and solve for X values
00:19 Break down the function into a trinomial
00:24 This is the corresponding trinomial
00:30 Find what zeroes each factor in the product
00:34 This is one solution
00:37 This is the second solution
00:46 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve for points A and B, we find the x-intercepts of the function by setting:

f(x)=x23x4=0 f(x) = x^2 - 3x - 4 = 0

We check if it can be factored:

Factor x23x4 x^2 - 3x - 4 . The factors of -4 that add to -3 are -4 and 1.

Thus, factor the function as (x4)(x+1)=0 (x - 4)(x + 1) = 0 .

Set each factor to zero:

  • x4=0 x - 4 = 0 implies x=4 x = 4
  • x+1=0 x + 1 = 0 implies x=1 x = -1

These are the x-intercepts, or roots, of the quadratic function.

Therefore, the coordinates of points A and B, where the function intersects the x-axis, are A(1,0) A(-1, 0) and B(4,0) B(4, 0) .

The correct choice corresponding to these points is option 3: A(1,0),B(4,0) A(-1,0), B(4,0) .

Thus, the solution to the problem is A(1,0),B(4,0) A(-1,0), B(4,0) .

Answer

A(1,0),B(4,0) A(-1,0),B(4,0)