A square has an area of 36.
How long are its sides?
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A square has an area of 36.
How long are its sides?
Remember that the area of a square is equal to the side of the square squared
The formula for the area of a square is:
Let's calculate the area of the square:
Let's take the square root:
Look at the square below:
What is the area of the square equivalent to?
Because area of a square is side × side, which equals . To find the side length, you need to reverse this operation by taking the square root!
You'll get a decimal or need to leave your answer as . For example, if area is 50, the side length is or about 7.07.
Key tip: If you're given area and need side length, use . If you're given side length and need area, use .
No! Side lengths represent distance, which is always positive. Even though , we only use the positive square root for measurements.
Area is the space inside (measured in square units like cm²). Perimeter is the distance around the outside (measured in regular units like cm). Don't mix up their formulas!
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