Calculate Width X in a Cuboid: Given Volume 90, Height 5, Length 3

Volume Formula with Unknown Dimension

It is known that the volume of the cuboid is 90, the height of the cuboid is 5 and its length is equal to 3

Based on the data, find X

XXX555333

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find X
00:03 Use the formula for calculating box volume
00:06 height times length times width
00:11 Substitute appropriate values and solve for side X
00:18 Isolate side X
00:21 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

It is known that the volume of the cuboid is 90, the height of the cuboid is 5 and its length is equal to 3

Based on the data, find X

XXX555333

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, let's determine the missing dimension X X by applying the formula for the volume of a cuboid:

  • Step 1: Identify given values: Volume V=90 V = 90 , Height H=5 H = 5 , Length L=3 L = 3 .
  • Step 2: Use the volume formula: V=L×W×H V = L \times W \times H .
  • Step 3: Substitute the known values: 90=3×X×5 90 = 3 \times X \times 5 .
  • Step 4: Simplify and solve for X X . First, calculate 3×5 3 \times 5 , which is 15 15 .
  • Step 5: Rearrange the equation: 90=15×X 90 = 15 \times X .
  • Step 6: Solve for X X by dividing both sides by 15: X=9015 X = \frac{90}{15} .
  • Step 7: Calculate to find X=6 X = 6 .

Thus, the missing width X X of the cuboid is 6 6 .

3

Final Answer

6 6

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Volume equals length times width times height
  • Technique: Substitute known values: 90=3×X×5 90 = 3 \times X \times 5
  • Check: Verify: 3×6×5=90 3 \times 6 \times 5 = 90

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to multiply by all three dimensions
    Don't just divide 90 by one dimension = wrong answer! Students often calculate 90 ÷ 3 = 30 or 90 ÷ 5 = 18, ignoring that volume needs all three dimensions multiplied together. Always substitute all known values into V = L × W × H first.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A rectangular prism has a base measuring 5 units by 8 units.

The height of the prism is 12 units.

Calculate its volume.

121212888555

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What's the difference between length, width, and height in a cuboid?

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Length, width, and height are just the three dimensions of a rectangular box. It doesn't matter which dimension you call which - the volume formula works the same way regardless!

Why do I multiply all three dimensions together?

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Volume measures how much space is inside the cuboid. You need to account for all three directions: length × width × height gives you the total cubic units that fit inside.

What if I get the formula backwards?

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No problem! Just rearrange it correctly. If you have V=L×W×H V = L \times W \times H , then W=VL×H W = \frac{V}{L \times H} . Division undoes multiplication!

How do I know which dimension is X?

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Look at the diagram carefully! The X label shows which dimension is unknown. In this problem, X represents the width of the cuboid.

Can the volume formula work with any units?

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Yes! Whether you use centimeters, inches, meters, etc., the formula V=L×W×H V = L \times W \times H always works. Just make sure all dimensions use the same unit!

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