Calculate Total Building Volume: Sum of 16 Rooms with 3 Different Dimensions

Volume Calculations with Multiple Room Types

An architect has to design a new building.

In the building there are the following rooms:

  1. 3 rooms with heights of 4 m, lengths of 7 m and widths of 3 m.

  2. 7 rooms with heights of 9 m, lengths of 4 m and widths of 7 m.

  3. 6 rooms with heights of 11 m, lengths of 3 m and widths of 12 m.

    Calculate the total volume of the building.

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

An architect has to design a new building.

In the building there are the following rooms:

  1. 3 rooms with heights of 4 m, lengths of 7 m and widths of 3 m.

  2. 7 rooms with heights of 9 m, lengths of 4 m and widths of 7 m.

  3. 6 rooms with heights of 11 m, lengths of 3 m and widths of 12 m.

    Calculate the total volume of the building.

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the volume for each type of room.
  • Step 2: Multiply the volume by the number of respective rooms.
  • Step 3: Sum these volumes to determine the building's total volume.

Let's proceed with the calculations:

Step 1: Calculate the volume for each type of room.
For the first type of room:

V1=4×7×3=84m3V_1 = 4 \times 7 \times 3 = 84 \, \text{m}^3

For the second type of room:

V2=9×4×7=252m3V_2 = 9 \times 4 \times 7 = 252 \, \text{m}^3

For the third type of room:

V3=11×3×12=396m3V_3 = 11 \times 3 \times 12 = 396 \, \text{m}^3

Step 2: Multiply each volume by the number of corresponding rooms.

Total volume for the first type of room:

3×84=252m33 \times 84 = 252 \, \text{m}^3

Total volume for the second type of room:

7×252=1764m37 \times 252 = 1764 \, \text{m}^3

Total volume for the third type of room:

6×396=2376m36 \times 396 = 2376 \, \text{m}^3

Step 3: Sum these results to find the total volume.

Total volume of the building:

252+1764+2376=4392m3252 + 1764 + 2376 = 4392 \, \text{m}^3

This means the total volume of the building is 4392m34392 \, \text{m}^3.

3

Final Answer

4392 m3 m^3

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Volume = height × length × width for rectangular rooms
  • Technique: Calculate individual volume: 4×7×3 = 84 m3 m^3 , then multiply by quantity
  • Check: Add all room volumes: 252 + 1764 + 2376 = 4392 m3 m^3

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding dimensions instead of multiplying them
    Don't add room dimensions like 4+7+3 = 14 for volume calculation = completely wrong units and answer! This gives you length, not volume. Always multiply height × length × width to get cubic units for volume.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Calculate the volume of the rectangular prism below using the data provided.

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FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we multiply height × length × width?

+

Volume measures 3D space - how much fits inside! When you multiply the three dimensions, you're finding how many unit cubes (like 1×1×1 meter cubes) fit in the room.

What if I multiply the dimensions in a different order?

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The order doesn't matter! Multiplication is commutative, so 4×7×3 = 7×4×3 = 3×7×4. You'll always get the same volume.

Do I need to calculate each room type separately?

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Yes! Since the rooms have different dimensions, they have different volumes. Calculate one volume per room type, then multiply by how many of each type you have.

How do I make sure I didn't miss any rooms?

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Count the total rooms: 3 + 7 + 6 = 16 rooms. This matches the problem title, so you've included all rooms in your calculation!

What units should my final answer have?

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Since all dimensions are in meters, your volume will be in cubic meters or m3 m^3 . Always check that your units make sense!

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