Calculate X in Rectangle Area: Simplifying (3x+4)(3x-4)

Question

The area of the rectangle below is equal to: (3x+4)(3x4) (3x+4)(3x-4) .

Calculate a x.

555131313

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find X
00:04 Use the formula for calculating rectangle area (side times side)
00:10 Substitute appropriate values according to the data and solve for area
00:14 This is the rectangle's area
00:18 Substitute the rectangle's area in the equation and solve for X
00:30 Use the shortened multiplication formulas to expand the brackets
00:48 Open brackets, calculate 3 squared and 4 squared
01:01 Isolate X
01:17 Take the square root to find possible solutions for X
01:23 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we start by recognizing that the expression for the area of the rectangle is given by the formula (3x+4)(3x4) (3x+4)(3x-4) . This can be simplified using the difference of squares:

(3x+4)(3x4)=(3x)2(4)2=9x216(3x+4)(3x-4) = (3x)^2 - (4)^2 = 9x^2 - 16.

The problem also provides the dimensions of the rectangle as 5 and 13. The area of the rectangle can therefore also be calculated as 5×13=65 5 \times 13 = 65 .

We set the two expressions for the area equal to each other to find x x :

9x216=659x^2 - 16 = 65.

Next, we solve for x x :

9x216=659x^2 - 16 = 65
9x2=65+169x^2 = 65 + 16
9x2=819x^2 = 81
x2=819x^2 = \frac{81}{9}
x2=9x^2 = 9
x=±3x = \pm 3.

Therefore, the value of x x is ±3\operatorname{\pm}3.

Answer

±3 \operatorname{\pm}3