Compare Circle (8cm Diameter) vs Square (6.28cm Sides): Perimeter Challenge

Perimeter Comparison with Circle-Square Geometry

The diameter of a circle is 8 centimeters.

The sides of a square are 6.28 centimeters long.

Which shape has the larger circumference or perimeter?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Which shape has a larger perimeter?
00:03 Let's calculate the circle's perimeter
00:06 The circle's diameter according to the given data
00:10 We'll use the formula for calculating circle perimeter
00:16 We'll substitute the circle's diameter according to the data and solve for the perimeter
00:25 We'll substitute the value of pi
00:34 This is the circle's perimeter
00:39 Now we want to find the square's perimeter
00:42 The square's side length according to the given data
00:47 The square's perimeter equals 4 times the side length
00:53 We'll substitute the side value and find the square's perimeter
01:02 This is the square's perimeter
01:08 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

The diameter of a circle is 8 centimeters.

The sides of a square are 6.28 centimeters long.

Which shape has the larger circumference or perimeter?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we need to find the circumference of the circle and the perimeter of the square, and then compare the two.

  • Step 1: Calculate the circumference of the circle
  • Step 2: Calculate the perimeter of the square
  • Step 3: Compare the results

Let's execute each step:

Step 1: Calculate the circle's circumference.
Given that the diameter d=8 d = 8 cm, we use the formula for circumference:
C=πd=π×8 C = \pi d = \pi \times 8

Assuming π3.14 \pi \approx 3.14 , the circumference is:
C=3.14×8=25.12cm C = 3.14 \times 8 = 25.12 \, \text{cm}

Step 2: Calculate the square's perimeter.
Given that the side length s=6.28 s = 6.28 cm, we use the formula for perimeter:
P=4s=4×6.28 P = 4s = 4 \times 6.28

Calculate the perimeter:
P=4×6.28=25.12cm P = 4 \times 6.28 = 25.12 \, \text{cm}

Step 3: Compare the results.
Both the circle's circumference and the square's perimeter are 25.12cm 25.12 \, \text{cm} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is Same circumference.

3

Final Answer

Same circumference

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formulas: Circle uses C = πd, square uses P = 4s
  • Calculation: π × 8 = 25.12 and 4 × 6.28 = 25.12
  • Verification: Both shapes give exactly 25.12 cm when calculated correctly ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using wrong formula for circle circumference
    Don't use C = 2πr when given diameter = confusion and wrong answer! Students often forget that diameter = 2r, so they double-count the radius. Always use C = πd directly when diameter is given.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

O is the center of the circle in the diagram.

What is its perimeter?

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FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the square side length 6.28 cm exactly?

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This problem is designed so both shapes have equal perimeters! The value 6.28 is approximately 2π 2\pi , making the square's perimeter 4×2π=8π 4 \times 2\pi = 8\pi , which equals the circle's circumference.

Should I use 3.14 or the π button on my calculator?

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For this problem, using π ≈ 3.14 gives clean numbers that are easier to compare. Both methods work, but 3.14 makes the calculation clearer: 8 × 3.14 = 25.12.

What if I calculated the circle's area instead of circumference?

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Area and perimeter are completely different! The question asks about circumference (distance around the circle), not area (space inside). Always read carefully to know what measurement you need.

How can I remember the difference between diameter and radius?

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Think of it this way: diameter goes all the way across the circle through the center, while radius goes halfway from center to edge. Diameter = 2 × radius always!

Is it possible for different shapes to have the same perimeter?

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Absolutely! Many different shapes can have the same perimeter but different areas. This is a key concept in geometry - perimeter and area are independent measurements.

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